1966-045A
The first Hughes A-21 class spacecraft, Surveyor SC1 (NASA designation Surveyor A), was launched at 1441:01 1966 May 30 by Atlas Centaur AC-10 from LC36 at Cape Kennedy. The Centaur 1D, with model RL10A3CM-1 engines, made a single burn and cutoff at 1452:30 delivering Surveyor I to translunar trajectory. The probe made a course correction at 0645 on May 31 and began its descent to the Moon on Jun 2. The radar was ejected at 0614 and the Star 37 solid motor fired. The retro was jettisoned at 0617 and Surveyor I made the first fully controlled soft landing on Luna at 0617:34. It transmitted data from the lunar surface until 0730 on 1967 Jan 7.
Launch azimuth was 102.3 deg.
Landing was at 43.23W 2.46S.
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| Surveyor 1 |
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| Date | Time | Event | Orbit |
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| 1966 May 30 | 1441:00 | Launch by AC-10 | CK LC36A |
| | 1443:23 | T+143s Atlas BECO 63 km Vi 2.90 km/s 26 deg? | -6000 x 158 |
| | 1443:26 | Booster sep |
| | 1443:57 | T+177s Insulation panels sep 91 km, 3.11 km/s 22 deg? | -5910 x 174 |
| | 1444:23 | T+203s Fairing 122 km 3.41 km/s 20 deg? | -5780 x 210 |
| | 1445:00 | T+240s Atlas SECO 159 km 3.90 km/s 16 deg | -5530 x 240 |
| | 1445:02 | Atlas sep |
| | 1445:11 | Centaur MES-1 |
| | 1449:20 | T+8:20 Apogee 278 km, begin dive, 6.22 km/s | -3200 x 278 |
| | 1450:10 | 274 km -1.6 deg? 7.07 km/s | -1630 x 286 |
| | 1450:40 | 267 km 7.62 km/s -1.9 deg? | -235 x 357 |
| | 1450:50? | Perigee positive |
| | 1451:00 | 261 km, 8.23 km/s -3.5 deg | 156 x 2311 |
| | 1452:30 | T+690s Centaur MECO | 169 x 609332 x 30.05 (GD) |
| | 1452:56 | SV legs deploy |
| | 1453:37 | Centaur sep | 169 x 618101 x 30.04 |
| | 1457:37 | Centaur retro |
| | 1501 | Centaur retro complete | 170 x 465348 x 30.06 (GD) |
| 1966 May 31 | 0645:03 | TCM 21s | 429 x 576625 x 29.4 |
| 1966 Jun 2 | 0541 | Attitude for descent |
| | 0612 | AMR on |
| | 0614:49 | Verniers on |
| 1966 Jun 2 | 0614:50 | Radar eject | -1712 x -8729 x 106.7 |
| | 0614:50 | Retro burn 40s 75km |
| | 0615:23? | Radar impact |
| | 0615:29 | Retro off 8.7km |
| | 0615:41 | Retro sep | -1737 x 13 x 106.7 |
| | 0616:19? | Retro impact |
| | 0617:16 | 300m mark |
| | 0617:34 | Landing |
| 1966 Jun 2 | 1237:04 | Centaur lunar flyby 17291 km |
| | | Centaur orbit | 168902 x 438813 |
| | | Centaur orbit | ? x 664223 |
| 1966 Jun 16 | 2031 | Commanded off for lunar night |
| 1966 Jul 7 | | Reactivate for day 2 |
| 1966 Jul 14 | | End of ops? |
| 1967 Jan 7 | 0730 | End of tx |
Payload: