Tuesday, June 18, 1985

Yuri 1

 1978-039A


NASDA's Broadcasting Satellite Experimental (BSE) was built by Toshiba together with GE, using a bus related to the RCA Satcom. Mass was 678 kg including ABM. Size 1.3 x 1.2 x 3.9m with 8.9m span. Spacecraft is 334 kg full without ABM. Hydrazine is less than 48 kg (includes AOCS dry mass). ABM is 344 kg full, 24 empty.

The satellite demonstrated TV broadcast for education and public service. BSE was named Yuri (`Lily') after launch.


Yuri 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1978 Apr 7  2201  Launch by Delta 2914  CC LC17 
  T+38s SRM 1-6 burnout 
  T+0:39 SRM 7-9 on 
  T+77s SRM 7-9 burnout 
  T+87s SRM 1-9 sep 
  T+3:45 T+3:48s MECO 
  T+3:53 St 1 sep 
  T+3:59 St 2 burn 
 2205 T+4:29 Fairing sep
 2209 T+8:53 SECO-1  166 x 166 x 28.7 
 2222 T+21:14 SES-2 10s 
 2222 T+21:24 SECO-2  166 x 643? x 28.5 
 2223 T+22:24 spinup 
 2223 T+22:26 St 2 sep 
 2224 T+23:07 St 3 burn 
 2224 T+23:51 St 3 cutoff 
 2225 T+24:54 St 3 sep  634.26 208 x 35941 x 27.2 
  St 2 depletion  571 x 2040 x 28.23  
1978 Apr 8  0500? Apo 1 
 1600? Apo 2 
1978 Apr 9  0200? Apo 3 
1978 Apr 9  0034  Star 27 apogee burn 
1978 Apr 9  1233   1415.75 35113 x 35660 x 0.1 GEO 142.8E+5.2E 
1978 Apr 26    1435.99 35783 x 35785 x 0.1 GEO 109.9E+0.02E 
1978 Jul 7    1436.11 35727 x 35846 x 0.0 GEO 110.2E 
1978 Jul 20   Experiments begin 
1980 Aug   On station  GEO 110E 
1981 Feb    GEO 110.0E 
1981 Dec    GEO 110E 
1982 Jan 12    1436.10 35719 x 35853 x 1.4 GEO 109.8E 

Monday, June 17, 1985

Discoverer 38

  1962-005A


The first orbital MURAL flight was Mission 9031 (CORONA 38). The SRV was deorbited on Mar 3; the heatshield failed to separate after reentry, but the SRV was nevertheless successfully recovered in mid-air over the Pacific. The photos were slightly out of focus. Three debris objects were cataloged, probably prompting a memo several weeks later in NRO which noted that NORAD was detecting the camera doors, ejected after the vehicle reached orbit. Later in the program, the doors would be ejected during ascent to prevent this, probably because CIA was worried the USAF space trackers would realize the objects meant that cameras were being carried (not that anyone reading Aviation Week was in much doubt...).


KH-4 Mission 9031 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1962 Feb 27  1939:20  Launch by Thor Agena B  V Pad 4 
 1941  Thor MECO (T+2:29) 
 1941  Thor VECO (T+2:39) 
 1941  Thor sep (T+2:48) 
 1942:36  Agena burn (T+3:16) 
  Thor apogee 198 km 3042 m/s  -5834 x 197  
 1946:42  Agena cutoff (T+7:22)  205 x 405 x ? (VCR) 
1962 Feb 28  0410   90.61 200 x 409 x 81.75 
 1746   90.52 207 x 392 x 82.23 
1962 Mar 3  2205? SRV ejected on rev 65 
1962 Mar 3  2240?  SRV recovered over Pacific 
1962 Mar 4  1218   90.41 207 x 382 x 82.23 
1962 Mar 7  1537   90.16 207 x 357 x 82.23 
1962 Mar 9  1900  90.04 208 x 341 x 82.2 (RAE) 
1962 Mar 13  1200   89.71 208 x 308 x 82.2 (RAE) 
1962 Mar 20  0932   88.32 182 x 201 x 82.23 
1962 Mar 21   CORONA/Agena reentered 

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Sunday, June 16, 1985

Soyuz 11

  1971-053A


The second ferry ship was 7K-T No. 32 (Soyuz-11). Soyuz-11's crew was Georgiy Dobrovol'skiy, Vladislav Volkov, and Viktor Patsaev. This time docking was without problems and the crew spent 22 days on Salyut 1.

The ship undocked from the station and the PAO engine carried out the deorbit burn. After the BO and PAO modules separated from the SA, a valve accidentally opened and depressurized the cabin. This may have been due to the separation blast, or to accidental activation of one of the valves prior to launch. The valve was a fresh air system meant to be opened after landing. The crew attempted to crank the valve closed, but failed; all three died during the descent. The craft landed 202 km E of Dzezkazgan at 47 20 N, 70 24 E.


Soyuz-11 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1971 Jun 6  0455:09  Launch by Soyuz 11A511  KB 
 0457  Blok-BVGD sep 
 0459  Blok-A sep 
 0503  Blok-I MECO 
 0504  Blok-I sep, LEO  
 1050  Rev 4 burn  185 x 217 x 51.6 
1971 Jun 7   Rev 16 burn 
 0427  Range 4 km, radio lock on 
 0431  SKD burn 10s, range 2.3 km 
 0437  Range 700m 
 0452  Range 10m 
1971 Jun 7  0455  Docked to Salyut 
 0732 Go for HO 
 0735? HO to Salyut 
1971 Jun 8  0802  Orbit raise 
1971 Jun 29  1815  Hatch closed 
 1825:15  Undocked from Salyut 
  reapproach to 30m for imagery 
 1930? Sep from Salyut 
 2235:24 Retrofire (2:25) 
 2237:49? DO CO  -144? x 230 x 51.56 
 2247:28  Modules sep at 150 km 
 2247:29?  Accidental depress of SA at 168 km 
 2249?  Crew killed 
 2248:49?  Death of Volkov (dp+80) 
 2249:09?  Death of Patsaev (dp+100) 
 2249:21?  Pressure at 0 mm? 
 2249:29?  Death of Dobrovol'sky (dp+120) 
 2249:43  Pressure at 50mm 
 2250:59  Pressure at 0mm? R+15:35 
 2254?  Entry  
 2302  Parachutes out 
 2316:52  Landed 200 km SW Kustanai

Tuesday, June 4, 1985

Kosmos 250

 1968-095A


Tselina-O flight 2 was launched in Oct 1968.

A late piece of debris was cataloged as 8780 (1968-95G) in Mar 1976. In Sep 1976 another piece of debris was given the same catalog number.


Kosmos-250 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1968 Oct 30  2204?  Launch by 11K65M  PL 
 2206?  Stage 2 burn 
 2212?  Stage 2 coast 
 2237?  Stage 2 burn 2 
 2237?  Stage 2 sep  95.3 522 x 542 x 74.0 
1978 Feb 15   Reentered 

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