Monday, October 26, 1987

The High School Journal: April-May 1987

 https://welib.org/md5/ec563f2368d72a7937450edfe57cc992

Kosmos 1510

 1983-115A


Kosmos-1510 went to a new inclination of 73.6 deg. The launch profile for the 73 deg orbit used lower altitudes for second stage separation and gave final orbit insertion some 8 minutes later.


Kosmos-1510 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1983 Nov 24  1233 Launch by 11K68  PL 
  T+2:00 St 1 sep 
  T+3:33 GO sep 
  T+4:38 St 2 sep, alt 126 km  -2400? x 170? x 73.6  
  T+5:19 S5M burn 1, alt 143 km  -2400? x 170? x 73.6  
 1239  T+6:48 S5M MECO-1, alt 173 km  90 x 1502 x 73.6 
  T+49:37 BOZ burn 
  T+51:15 S5M MES2  90 x 1502 x 73.6  
  T+51:33 S5M MECO2 
 1325 T+52:03 S5M sep 
1984 Apr 15  116.1 1481x1526x73.6 


Saturday, October 24, 1987

Kosmos 578

 1973-051A


Kosmos-578 was launched on 1973 Aug 1 from Plesetsk. The Kettering group detected a TG recovery beacon.


Kosmos-578 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1973 Aug 1  1400:01  Launch by 11A57  PL  
 1404 Blok-I burn  
 1408 Blok-I sep  
 1943   89.42 204 x 286 x 65.4 
1973 Aug 2  0500   89.41 200 x 292 x 65.38 (RAE) 
1973 Aug 8  1405   89.33 201 x 281 x 65.4 
1973 Aug 13  0415   89.28 199 x 278 x 65.4 
1973 Aug 140709? Retrofire  
 0719? PO sep 
 0725? Entry 
 0740? Landed

Spacelab : research in earth orbit

 https://welib.org/md5/b641615cb0ed88d5abb31b8211ecfb20

Sunday, October 18, 1987

Kosmos 331

  1970-026A


Zenit-4 No. 82 was launched in Apr 1970 from Baikonur into a 65.0 degree orbit.


Kosmos-331 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1970 Apr 8  1015:20 Launch by 11A57  KB 
 1019 Blok-I burn 
 1024 Blok-I sep 
 2036   89.80 205 x 323 x 65.0 
1970 Apr 10  0500   89.77 206 x 320 x 65.02 
1970 Apr 13  1716   89.70 203 x 315 x 65.0 
1970 Apr 16  0531? Blok-I reentered 
 0802? Retrofire 
 0824? Landed after 7.92d 

Venera 4

  1967-058A


The first in the new series was V-67 No. 310. It was launched on 1967 Jun 12 and named Venera-4. A course correction on Jul 27 corrected the initial miss distance of 160000 km. The main bus separated from the Spuskaemiy Apparat (SA) prior to entry. At an altitude of 55 km the parachutes were deployed and the instruments were turned on. The Venera-4 SA was apparently destroyed at an altitude of 27 km and impacted near latitude +19, longitude 38. The extrapolated surface conditions were temperature 500C, pressure 75 bar.


Venera-4 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1967 Jun 12  0239:45  Launch by 8K78M  KB 
 0244  Blok-A sep  
 0244  Blok-I burn 
 0249  Blok-I sep 
 0400?  BOZ burn 
 0400?  Blok-L burn, solar orbit 
 0405?  Blok-L sep 
1967 Jul 29   TCM 
1967 Oct 18  0236  Range 40000 km  
 0350? Range 20000 km  
1967 Oct 18  0418SA sep 
 0434  Entry 
 0437Signal received  
1967 Oct 18  0439:10  Parachutes out, 55 km 
 0532Pressure sensor failed  
 0614:00  LOS, 27 km 
 0635?Venus impact 

Friday, October 16, 1987

Ekran 11

 1983-100A


Ekran 25 was launched on 1983 Sep 29 by Proton-K from Baikonur.


Ekran 25 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1983 Sep 29  1737  Launch by Proton-K  KB 
 1746  Stage 3 sep  189 x 196 x 51.6 
 1854? DM burn 1  291 x 35614 x 47.3  
1983 Sep 30  0010? DM burn 2 
 0014? DM sep  1428.26 35539 x 35726 x 0.4 GEO 92.5E+2.0E 
1983 Oct 5    1435.84 35774 x 35789 x 0.4 GEO 98.2E+0.06E 
1983 Nov 3    1436.00 35778 x 35790 x 0.3 GEO 99.5E+0.02E 
1984 Jan 28    1436.03 35780 x 35789 x 0.1 GEO 99.5E 
1984 Sep 12    1436.36 35782 x 35800 x 0.4 GEO 98.3E+0.07W 

Wednesday, October 14, 1987

GOES-G

 1986-F04


GOES G was launched at 2218 on 1986 May 3 by a Delta 3914 from Launch Complex 17A at Cape Canaveral. Only a minute into the flight, a short circuit from a chafing wire caused a premature main engine cutoff on the ELT Thor stage. The nose fairing broke up due to aerodynamic pressure, and the range safety officer destroyed the rocket at T+90 sec.


GOES G 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1986 May 3  2218  Launch by Delta 3914 
  T+1:03 SRM 1-6 out 
  T+1:03 SRM 1-6 sep 
  T+1:03 SRM 7-9 burn 
  T+1:05 16 km, 0.63 km/s  
  T+1:11 MECO (premature) 
  Fairing failure 
  Stage 2 explosion 
 2219  T+1:30 RSO destruct 

Explorer 6

   1959-004


The S-002 satellite (Explorer 6) carried a number of experiments to study the magnetosphere. It was the STL Able-3 probe, left over from the pre-NASA program as a testbed for the Able-4 Venus probe (later Pioneer 5). Able-3 was launched by a Thor Able III rocket from Cape Canaveral at 1423 on 1959 Aug 7 at an azimuth of 48 deg. Thor 134 used AJ10-101A serial P SA-3-1 stage 2 and X248-A4 serial 52 for stage 3. The S-2 payload was S/N 003 and was a 0.74m sphere with four paddles and a mass of 40 kg. Stage 3 was 25 kg empty with 210 kg prop. 

One of the satellite’s solar paddles did not lock open. A two-part separation band was jettisoned to separate the Altair stage; the band parts were not cataloged. S-2 transmitted until Oct 6, and reentered sometime around 1961 Jul. The last available orbital data are on 1959 Sep 29. It was the first satellite to be significantly affected by lunisolar perturbations, and its flight caused renewed theoretical interest in these effects.

Explorer VI carried a 22N thrust solid ARC 1KS420 kick motor, S/N S6, to trim the orbit if needed, but the Thor Able performed well and the motor was not fired.

Some sources call the payload 1959 Delta 2 and the rocket Delta 1, but the current choice seems to be the other way round.

The Able-3 test vehicle was also used to test out systems planned for Able-4, including the third stage and the tracking systems.



Explorer 6
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1959 Aug 7 1423:22 Launch by Thor Able III  CC LC17A 
 1426:02 T+2:40 MECO 4.60 km/s  -5092 x 381 x 45.7  
  Range 155 km Alt 99 km Vi 4.899km/s at 22.34deg Az 53.33 
  T+2:42 St 2 burn 117s 
  T+2:43 St 1 sep 
  T+2:48 VECO 
  T+3:08 Fairing sep (2 halves) 151 km 
 1428:01 T+4:39 SECO  -1597 x 965 x 46.9  
  T+4:42 St 3 burn 38.6s 
 1428:04 T+4:42 St 2 sep 7.32 km/s in.  
 1428:42 T+5:20 St 3 burnout 349 km  258 x 42898 x 47.2  
 1430 T+7:13 St 3 sep   
 2048 T+6:25:38 Apogee 1 
1959 Aug 8  0308 T+12:45:38 Perigee 1 
1959 Aug 8    766.28 254 x 42466 x 47.0 
1959 Sep 29    762.25 250 x 42275 x 47.0 
1959 Oct 6   End of ops 
1961 Jul   Reentered 

Payload:

  • Photocell (cloud cover picture imager)
  • Ion chamber (Iowa)

  • Geiger counter (Iowa)

  • Scintillation counter (STL)

  • Cosmic ray counter telescope

  • Search Coil Magnetometer

  • Fluxgate magnetometer

  • Electron density probe, 2 beacons at 108 MHz and 378 MHz

  • VLF receiver (Stanford)

  • Micrometeorite detector  (AFCRL)

Thursday, October 1, 1987

Kosmos 1507

 1983-110A


RCS was 40m2; no debris cataloged.


Kosmos-1507 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1983 Oct 29  0830 Launch by 11K69  Baikonur
 0832 Stage 1 sep 
 0834  Stage 2 sep  
 0918? AKM burn 
1983 Oct 29    91.2 23x642x64.6 
1983 Oct 29    89.6 113x306x65.0 
1983 Oct 29    93.2 429x437x65.1 
1983 Oct 30    93.4 434x443x65.1 
1983 Oct 29    93.3 435x443x65.1 
1984 Jun   Period increase 
1984 Nov   begin decay 
1985 Jan 15   417x454x65.0 
1987 Mar   337x362x65.0 
1987 Aug 19   reentered 


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