Thursday, July 28, 1994

Apollo 12 (Intrepid)

  1969-099C


Lunar Module 6 was flown on the second landing mission, Apollo 12. Crewmembers Charles Conrad and Alan Bean named it `Intrepid'. This time, the landing came a full 60 seconds before the abort point.

Conrad reported from the LM footpad - "Whoopee, man, that may have been a small one for Neil, but that's a long one for me". His first words from the surface were, "Off the footpad - ooo, is that soft and queasy".


Intrepid (LM 6) 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1969 Nov 14  1622  Launch aboard Saturn V (SA-507)  KSC LC39A 
 2035  Extracted from S-4B-507 by CSM 108 
 2320  Hatch open, crew entry 
 2358  Power up 
1969 Nov 15  0042  Crew return to CSM 
 0257  Crew entry to switch off light 
 0300? Crew return to CSM 
1969 Nov 17  0700  Crew entry for checkout 
 0800  Crew return to CSM 
1969 Nov 18   Crew entry, return 
1969 Nov 19  0100Crew entry 
 0416:10  Undocked from CSM 108 
 0545:40  DPS DOI burn  15 x 112 
 0546:08  DOI cutoff 
 0642:39  RCS ullage burn 
 0642:46  DPS PDI 12:26 
 0654:44  Landed at Surveyor Crater, Mare Insularum 
 1128  Depress at 3.5 psi (Apollo rule) 
 1129  Depress valve full open 
 1130:10  Depress LEVA-1 at 0.2psi 
 1132:45  Hatch open  
 1139  CDR egress 
 1144  CDR on surface 
 1212  LMP egress 
 1214  LMP on surface 
 1222  Camera pointed at Sun 
 1222  S-band deployed 
 1234  SWC deploy 
 1254:48 Deploy ALSEP package 1 
 1257  Deploy ALSEP package 2 
 1314  Carrying ALSEP  
 1320  Arrive at ALSEP site 
 1421  Complete installation of ALSEP 
 1427  Traverse to Head Crater 
 1512  LMP off surface 
 1514  LMP ingress 
 1524  CDR off surface 
 1525  CDR jettisons waste bag 
 1527  CDR ingress 
 1528  119:06:38 Hatch closed 
 1529  119:08:00 Repress after 03:57:23 (04:01 from 3.5psi) 
 1530  Repress complete 
1969 Nov 20  0351  Depress LEVA-2 from 3.5psi 
 0354  At 0.2psi 
 0354 Hatch open 
 0357  Jettison bag ejected 
 0359  CDR egress 
 0359  Left stowage bag 1 jettisoned 
 0400:50  CDR on surface 
 0408  LMP egress 
 0410  LMP on surface 
 0430  Sampling at Head crater 
 0500 Sampling at Bench crater 
 0516 Sharp crater, 360 m from LM 
 0543 Near Halo crater 
  Traverse to Surveyor-3 
 0618  At Surveyor 3 
 0640  Retrieve parts of Surveyor 
 0655  Leave Surveyor 
 0702  At Block crater 
 0718  At LM, retrieve SWC 
 0730  LMP off surface 
 0732  LMP ingress 
 0741  CDR off surface 
 0743  CDR ingress 
 0744 Hatch closed 
 0745 Repress after 03:49 
 0849 Ready for ED 
 0855? Depress for equipment dump 
  Jettison left stowage bag 2 (LHSSC)  
  (with boots, forearm rest, water bags, scale) 
  Jettison 2 PLSS 
 0900? ED repress initiated
 0907  ED repress completed 


LM 6 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1969 Nov 20  1425:56  Launch from LM6 DS, Surveyor Crater 
 1433:08  APS shutdown, LOI 17 x 115? 
 1434?  Corrective burn  16 x 86 
 1523:51  CSI burn 
 1524:32  CSI  77 x 94 
 1622:11  CDH  75 x 82 
 1658:26  TPI  81 x 111 
 1741:37  TPF  108 x 115 
 1758:28  Dock with CSM 108 
  Crew and cargo transfer 

2021:40  Undocked from CSM 108
 2150:14  Deorbit burn ignition105 x 123 x 165.5 
 2151:36  Deorbit burn cutoff  -115 x 106 x 164.4  
 2217:25  Impact Montes Riphaeus, 5.3S 23.4W 

Kosmos 300

  1969-080A


E-8-5 No. 403 was launched on 1969 Sep 23 but it was stranded in Earth orbit and announced only as Kosmos-300. Two objects were tracked by the US with reentry 4 days later. The second burn of the Blok-D stage may not have occurred, but according to Sokolov the Blok-D did burn but in the wrong direction, with reentry near Australia. However, this doesn't square with the object tracked until Sep 27, as no other objects were expected in orbit except the rapidly-reentering SOZ units. Another interpretation is that although US intelligence sources believed they were tracking stage 4 and the payload, it's possible that objects A and B were just the small SOZ units, ejected prior to the TLI burn, and the major objects both reentered.


Kosmos-300 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1969 Sep 23  1407:36  Launch by Proton-K  KB LC81 
 1409?  Stage 2 burn 
  Stage 3 burn 
 1416  Stage 3 sep 
 1417  Blok-D burn 1  
 1422?  Blok-D cutoff 1, parking orbit 88.16 184 x 189 x 51.52 
 1529?  Blok-D burn 2 failed 
 1532?  Blok D sep 
 1530?  Kosmos-300 reenters? 
1969 Sep 27   1969-080C reentered 

DMSP 10

 1976-091A


The Block 5D-1 F-1 satellite, DMSP 12535, was launched on 1976 Sep 11 from SLC10W at Vandenberg. The spacecraft separated from the Thor DSV-2U (USAF designation LV-2F) and the first of two solid stages ignited (administratively the upper stages were considered part of the payload, not the launch vehicle). The second stage was a Star 37XE, a modified version of the TE-M-364-4 used in Burner 2. The third stage was a further modified version of the same motor, the Star 37S. The Star 37XE placed the DMSP/Star 37S in a suborbital transfer trajectory, and the Star 37S burned at apogee to circularize the orbit. The Star 37S remained attached, but a number of small pieces of debris were cataloged which are thought to be sensor covers.


DMSP 12535 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1976 Sep 11  0800:55  Launch by Thor LV-2F  V SLC10W 
 0803:28?  Thor MECO  
 0803? Fairing sep 
 0803? Thor sep 
 0804? Star 37XE burn 
  Coast 
 0809? Stage 2 sep 
 0809? Star 37S burn 
 0809? Star 37S burnout 
  RCS burn 
  System deployment 
   101.6 818 x 848 x 98.7 
1976 Oct 15?  Cooler covers ejected 
1977 May 1   Operational 
1977 Oct 5    101.54 817 x 845 x 98.7 

Wednesday, July 27, 1994

Hilat

 1983-063A


The Transit O-16 satellite, originally built by RCA, was modified for auroral research and studies of ionospheric irregularities, and renamed Hilat. It was launched in Jun 1983 as Space Test Program flight P83-1.

Hilat used a Scout D-1 launch vehicle with a Castor IIA second stage (S/N 795M) originally assigned as a strapon in the USAF Thor inventory.

The AIM had two visible-light photometers and a vacuum UV Ebert-Fastie spectrometer with focal length of 1m, a parabolic telescope, and a PMT detector.

The Hilat satellite was built by APL for the Defense Nuclear Agency. Principal investigators for the beacon experiment were M. Cousins and C. Rino of SRI International (Menlo Park). Control was by the Naval Astronautics Group.


Hilat 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1983 Jun 27  1537:08 Launch by Scout  V SLC5 
  T+1:23 St 1 burnout 
  T+1:28 St 1 sep 
  T+1:35 St 2 burn 39s 
  T+2:14 St 2 burnout 
  T+2:35 Fairing sep
  T+2:36 St 2 sep 
  T+2:37 St 3 burn 
  T+3:10 St 3 burnout 
  T+9:49 Spinup 
 1548:19 T+10:06/11:11 St 3 sep 
 1548:58  St 4 burn 33s  -4740 x 831 x 80.9 
 1549:31  St 4 burnout 
 1553:46 St 4 sep 
   101.0 770 x 837 x 82.0 
1983 Jul 3   Gravity boom deploy 
1983 Jul 11   Doppler transmitters used for DMA gravity model 
1983 Jul 22   Auroral obs from Kiruna 
1983 Jul 23   Auroral mapper experiment failed 
1983 Aug 26   Control to NAVASTROGRU 
1989 Jun 5   end of mission 

Monday, July 25, 1994

Ekran 10

 1983-016A


Ekran No. 18L, also known as Ekran 10, was launched on 1983 Mar 12 by Proton from Baikonur. The spacecraft had been held in storage for several years owing to launch scheduling issues, but once on orbit it functioned for more than a year before its replacement. It was being utilized as an orbital spare as late as 1990.


Ekran 18 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1983 Mar 12  1400 Launch by Proton-K  KB 
 1409  Stage 3 sep 
 1517? DM burn 1 
 2033? DM burn 2 
 2037? DM sep 
1983 Mar 13    1435.46 35768 x 35780 x 0.1 GEO 90.0E+0.15E 
1983 Mar 23    1436.07 35755 x 35817 x 0.1 GEO 98.6E 
1983 Apr 1    1435.93 35752 x 35814 x 0.1 GEO 98.9E 
1983 Aug 11    1436.36 35763 x 35820 x 0.4 GEO 98.2E 
1983 Oct 31    1436.12 35767 x 35806 x 0.6 GEO 99.7E 
1984 Apr 17    1436.24 35774 x 35804 x 1.0 GEO 99.1E 
1984 Jul 8    1436.21 35772 x 35805 x 1.2 GEO 99.3E 
1984 Oct 1    1436.21 35778 x 35798 x 1.4 GEO 99.6E 
1984 Oct 19?  Orbit raise 
1984 Oct 26   Orbit raise 1515.32 37153 x 37493 x 1.5 GEO 36.38W+18.9W 
1986 Apr 18    1515.33 37135 x 37512 x 2.9  
1990 May 29    1515.31 37156 x 37490 x 7.0 
1995 Aug 9    1515.32 37157 x 37489 x 11.3 

Monday, July 18, 1994

Voskhod 1 (Ruby)

  1964-065A


Spacecraft 3KV No. 3 was launched a week after the 3KV No. 2 flight test. The stripped down Vostok craft carried three men in underwear instead of one person in a spacesuit and ejector seat. The Korolev team thus beat NASA to the first multi-person space crew. Commander was Vladimir Komarov of the Air Force cosmonaut detachment; his crewmates were the first civilian cosmonauts. The Nauchniy Sotrudnik (Scientific Coworker) was Konstantin Feoktistov, one of Korolev's engineers, and the Vrach (Physician) was Boris Yegorov. The 3KV spacecraft was named Voskhod (Sunrise). The ship was launched aboard an 11A57 (Voskhod) launch vehicle, the first use of the Blok-I third stage for a piloted flight.


Voskhod 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1964 Oct 12  0730:01  Launch by 11A57  KB 
 0734?  Blok I burn 
 0739?  Blok I MECO 
1964 Oct 12    90.04 177 x 377 x 64.9 (RAE) 
 0851   89.65 177 x 336 x 64.72 (TLE) 
1964 Oct 13  0655:39  Orient for retro 
 0718:58  Retrofire 5N 37E 
 0725PO sep, reserve retro sep 
 0731Reentry 
 0747:04  Landed 13 km NE Kustanai, 54 02 N 68 08E

Sunday, July 10, 1994

Kosmos 1941

 1988-035A


Two-tone telemetry; Hi res satellite


Kosmos-1941 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1988 Apr 27  0910:00  Launch by Soyuz  KB 
 0914  Blok-I burn 
 0918  Blok-I sep 
1988 Apr 27    89.27 207 x 268 x 70.34 
1988 Apr 28   
89.32 224 x 257 x 70.34 
1988 Apr 30    90.29 224 x 254 x 70.3 
1988 May 1    90.13 224 x 337 x 70.3 
1988 May 5    90.11 224 x 335 x 70.3 
1988 May 8   
89.29 218 x 260 x 70.3 
1988 May 11   
 0614?  Deorbit 
 0624? PO sep 
 0632? Entry  -206 x 250 x 70.4 
 0647? Landed 

Friday, July 8, 1994

Space Camp : the great adventure for NASA hopefuls

 https://welib.org/md5/f7bd4350615d9291911d46c831466107

The statesman's year-book : statistical and historical annual of the states of the world for the year 1988-1989

 https://welib.org/md5/77c9239aacc8e4517dd5dde76a761191

Kosmos 429

  1971-061A


Kosmos-429, a Zenit 4MK, was launched from Baikonur into a 52 degree orbit and recovered after 13 days. Two days into the mission the perigee was lowered to 180 km; an orbit raise burn was carried out on Jul 31.


Kosmos-429 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1971 Jul 20  1000:00  Launch by 11A57  KB 
 1004  Blok-I burn  
 1008  Blok-I sep  
 1842   89.04 204 x 249 x 51.8 
1971 Jul 21  0505   89.02 204 x 247 x 51.8 
 1657   89.06 203 x 252 x 51.8 
1971 Jul 22  1430   88.98 202 x 252 x 51.76 (RAE) 
  Lower perigee 
1971 Jul 23  1326   88.89 181 x 257 x 51.8 
 1752   88.90 179 x 260 x 51.8 
1971 Jul 24  0500   88.81 179 x 258 x 51.76 (RAE) 
1971 Jul 31  0448   88.67 177 x 240 x 51.8 
 0610?Orbit raise 
 1043   88.96 185 x 261 x 51.8 
1971 Aug 1  2216   88.92 183 x 258 x 51.8 

2330Engine sep
1971 Aug 2  0410?  Retrofire 
 0420? PO sep 
 0426? Entry 
 0442?  Landed 

Rich was better : a memoir

https://welib.org/md5/f70dd0789e1a893fce027e60bc9528bf

These Are Not My Beautiful Stories

  Summary: The chapters within are outlines for both future stories I’ve got planned (in the case that I never get around to writing them) a...