Wednesday, November 24, 2010

GeoLITE

 2001-020A


GeoLITE is the geosynchronous lightweight technology experiment, an NRO experimental satellite. Launch by Boeing Delta II from CC in early 2001. The TRW-built T-310 satellite has a mass of 1870 kg, with a UHF comms payload from Hughes and a laser comms payload from Lincoln Lab. The new T-310 bus is based on the Rocsat/EOS-Common (STEP) satellite. Dry mass is 929 kg. Size is 3.0 x 1.8 x 1.8m with 8.8m span.

The satellite was assigned the designation USA 158 after launch.

The satellite carried a TRW TR-500 SCAT dual mono/bipropellant 40N hydrazine thruster, which was used to reach GEO in over a dozen orbit raising burns.

As well as the one-year laser comms experiment, GeoLITE hosted an `operational TDDS mission' with a planned lifetime of 9 years. TDDS is the TRAP (Tactical Related Applications) Data Dissemination System which `provides worldwide dissemination of high-interest ELINT, contact reports, and parametric information at the SECRET level.' GeoLITE carried a UHF transponder for the TDDS system (Crosslink, Spring 2005). TDDS was apparently also called IBS-S (Integrated Broadcast Service-Simplex).

The mission control for the lasercom experiment phase was at TRW/DSD in Virginia and the satellite was originally stationed at that longitude. For the TDDS phase it was drifted to another location (possibly the Indian Ocean).


GeoLITE 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

2001 May 18  1745:00  Launch by Delta 7925-9.5  CC SLC17B 
  SRM 1-6 sep 
  SRM 7-9 sep 
  MECO 
  St 1 sep 
  St 2 SES-1 
 1750  Fairing sep 
 1755:32  T+10:32 SECO-1   
 1806:37 T+21:37 SES-2 69s 
 1807:46 T+23m SECO-2  187 x 2011 x 24.7 (UN) 
 1809 T+24m St 2 sep 
 1809:30 T+24:30 TES 
 1811  T+26 TECO  187 x 35800? x 26.5 
 1815  Yo-yo despin 
 1815:31 T+30:31m St 3 sep 
2001 May 20?   AKM burn 
2010 Jan 1    1436.12 35653 x 35920 x 3.0 GEO 99.9E 

Sunday, November 14, 2010

USA-116

 1995-066A


The USA 116 spacecraft was launched on 1995 Dec 5 by a Titan 4 with a 57 foot payload fairing. Launch occurred 22 min before the USA 86 spacecraft passed over Vandenberg, leading to speculation that USA 116 was replacing the older satellite. An ITAR-TASS report quoted Russian Defense Ministry sources as saying that the satellite was an advanced Keyhole type spacecraft and gave the initial orbit. The satellite flew in a 1258 LTDN SSO, the east plane orbit.


USA 116 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1995 Dec 5  2118:00 Launch by Titan 4  V SLC4E 
 2120? T+2:00 St 1 MES 
 2120? T+2:04 SRM sep 
 2121?  T+3:59 Fairing 
 2123? T+5:09 St 2 MES 
 2123? T+5:10 St 1 sep 
 2126? T+8:50 St 2 MECO  
 2127?  T+8:59 Titan 4 stage 2 sep  
   97.3 265 x 1006 x 97.8 (UN)  
   95.7 156 x 976 x 98.7 
  Raise perigee 
1996 Jun 15    97.59 263 x 1023 x 97.87  
1997 Jun 17    97.61 255 x 1032 x 97.9 
1998 Jul 24    97.35 259 x 1004 x 97.93  
1998 Sep 9    97.44 281 x 991 x 97.93  
1999 Mar 22    97.37 320 x 944 x 97.9 
1999 Jul 10    97.18 324 x 922 x 97.9 
2000 Sep 4    97.34 319 x 943 x 97.9  
2001 Aug 22    97.48 318 x 958 x 97.9 
2001 Sep 4    97.34 317 x 955 x 97.9 
2005 Mar 20    96.82 410 x 802 x 97.8 
2007 Jan 22    96.73 403 x 800 x 97.2 
2007 Apr Raise apogee 
2007 May 20    97.13 405 x 837 x 97.2 
2007 Nov 29    97.12 396 x 844 x 97.8 
2008 May 6    97.11 401 x 839 x 97.9 

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