Monday, April 4, 1983

Aviation Week: September 20,1982

 https://welib.org/md5/27d5e43e1990b84e9c0a1ba293a5825e

Syncom 1

  1963-004A


The first Hughes Syncom payload, A-25 or Syncom A, carried 2 TWTs (Travelling Wave Tubes) operating at 2-8 GHz. Spacecraft telemetry was transmitted at 140 MHz. The spin stabilized satellite contained a Thiokol TE-375 solid apogee motor to circularize its orbit. Syncom was intended to reach a synchronous (24 hour period) orbit with an inclination of 33 degrees - such an orbit is not geostationary, as the ground track describes a figure of eight reaching north and south latitudes equal to the inclination.

Launch of Syncom I was at 0535 UT on 1963 Feb 14. The Delta B rocket successfully inserted the payload and Altair third stage in a 252 x 34498 km x 33.1 deg transfer orbit. At 1042 UT on Feb 14 the TE-375 motor was fired, and contact with the spacecraft was lost. The satellite was later tracked in a 34392 x 36739 km x 33.3 deg orbit, indicating that the motor did fire.


Syncom 1 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1963 Feb 14  0535:08  Launch by Delta B  CC LC17B 
 0537:35  T+2:27 MECO 
  Thor sep 
 0537  Delta S/N 20003 burn, 2:41 
 0540  Delta SECO 
 0550? Altair SV-330 burn 
 0551? Altair sep  252 x 34498x 33.1 
1963 Feb 14  1042  AKM burn  
 1042  LOS 
   34392 x 36739 x 33.3

Spaceflight: July-August 1982

 https://welib.org/md5/1365bd56d97845d5f9ce50f5cfec242f

Sunday, April 3, 1983

Kosmos 1402

 1982-084A


Coplanar with K1365. The satellite survived after the Kosmos-1365 and Kosmos-1412 missions were completed, and was prepared for orbit raise on Dec 28. However the orbit raise failed to happen. The radioactive fuel core was ejected, and it and the main spacecraft reentered separately. Kosmos-1402, the reactor and main propulsion unit attached together, reentered over the Indian Ocean on Jan 23 while the uranium fuel core reentered over the South Atlantic on Feb 7.


Kosmos-1402 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1982 Aug 30  1006 Launch by Tsiklon-2 Baykonur 
 1008  Stage 1 sep 
 1010  Stage 2 sep  -800? x 265 x 65 
 1020? DU burn  
 1030? Stage 2 reentry 
1982 Aug 30    248x262x65.0 
1982 Dec 27  2250? last mv   
1982 Dec 28  0200? failed to raise orbit 
1982 Dec 28  0200? Fuel core ejected 
1982 Dec 31   end of tx 
1983 Jan 23   reentered over IO 25S 84E 
1983 Feb 7   U235 fuel core reentered over S Atlantic 

Privileged Ones: The well-off and the rich in America

 https://welib.org/md5/626712053c97fc68ca194b76241a8802

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