Wednesday, March 28, 1990

Soyuz T-10A

 1983-F02


7K-ST spacecraft 11F732 No. 16L was prepared to deliver astronauts Titov and Strekalov to Salyut-7. The Soyuz-T spacecraft sat on top of an 11A511U Soyuz-U launch vehicle at Baikonur on 1983 Sep 26. As the countdown reached T-20s, a fire in the first stage caused an emergency abort, the first time a spaceship launch escape tower had been fired with a crew aboard. The mission would have been Soyuz T-10 if the launch had gone according to plan. The SA was reflown on the Soyuz T-15 mission in 1986.


    Crew

  • Komandir Podpol. Vladimir Titov, VVS

  • Bortinzhener Gennadiy Strekalov, NPO Energiya


Soyuz T No. 16L 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1983 Sep 26  1937:49  Launch due by Soyuz-U  KB 
 1937  Fire in Soyuz-U 
 1937:51  SAS tower abort, T-20s, 4s burn 
 1937  Soyuz-U explodes 
 1938Soyuz T apogee 1.4 km, range 4 km 
 1939Fairing sep 
 1943:04? Landed

Monday, March 26, 1990

Mars 3

  1971-049A


The third Mars-71 probe was the most successful. M-71 (3M) No. 172 was placed in solar orbit at the end of the May 1971 window and named Mars-3. It reached Mars in Dec 1971; a leak in its propellant system left it barely enough fuel for the orbit insertion burn but it did successfully become a Martian satellite. The lander reached the surface of Mars on 1971 Dec 2.

Launch mass was 4560 kg including the 1000 kg lander. Orbiter was about 3440 kg prior to MOI, probably 2050-2350 kg after.


Mars-3 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1971 May 28  1526:30 Launch by Proton-K  KB 
 1528  Stage 1 sep 
 1531  Stage 2 sep 
 1535  Stage 3 MECO 
 1535  Stage 3 sep 
 1539  Blok-D burn 
 1541? Blok-D MECO-1
 1644?  Blok-D MES-2 
 1647  Asc node 
 1650?  Blok-D MECO-2
 1650?  Blok-D sep 
1971 Jun 8   TCM-1 
1971 Nov   TCM-2 
1971 Dec 2  0914  SA module sep 
 1005Retrofire (MOI)  1500 x 200000 x 62 
1972 Aug   End of transmissions? 

The Mars-3 Spuskaemiy Apparat separated from Mars-3 on 1971 Dec 2 and landed on Mars, becoming the first spacecraft to transmit from the surface, albeit for less than two minutes. It carried a PROP-M `hopper' rover, a box-shaped vehicle with skis which was tethered to the lander and would have had a range of about 15 meters.


Mars-3 SA 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1971 Dec 2  0914  SA sep 
 0929  SA braking 0.10 km/s 
 0929? RDTT sep 
 1344  Mars atmosphere entry 
 1345?Heat shield sep 
 1347  Landed 45S 158W 
 1350:35  TV signal received
 1350:55  end of tx after 110s 

Friday, March 23, 1990

Kosmos 1590

 1984-087A


Kosmos-1590 was Resurs F-1 17F41 No. 50, which flew a 14 day mission in Aug 1984.


Kosmos-1590 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1984 Aug 16  0950  Launch by Soyuz-U  PL LC41 
 0958  Blok-I sep  211 x 266 x 82.4 
1984 Aug 17   
261 x 270 x 82.4 
1984 Aug 20  262 x 279 x 82.4 
1984 Aug 25  261 x 277 x 82.4 
1984 Aug 30   
 0605?  Deorbit 
 0616?  PO sep 
 0624? Entry 
 0638?  Landed 

Sunday, March 18, 1990

DFH-8

 1978-011A


FSW No. 4 was launched in Jan 1978. 


FSW 4
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1978 Jan 26  0458  Launch by CZ2  JQ 
 0500  T+2:10 MECO 
 0500  Stage 2 burn 
 0502?  T+4:02? Stage 2 MECO 
 0505?  Stage 2 VECO 
 0505? CZ-2C sep 90.9 161 x 479 x 57.0 
1978 Jan 30  0421? Capsule sep 
 0421?  Retrofire 
 0431  Capsule landed 
1978 Feb 7   Reentered 

Saturday, March 17, 1990

Kosmos 1301

 1981-083A


Resurs F-1 17F41 No. 16 (Kosmos-1301) carried out a 14 day flight in Aug-Sep 1981.


Kosmos-1301 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1981 Aug 27  1030  Launch by Soyuz-U  PL LC41 
 1038  Blok-I sep  89.33 217 x 263 x 82.3 
1981 Aug 28    89.39 214 x 272 x 82.3 
  Orbit raise  90.00 270 x 277 x 82.3 
1981 Sep 4    89.79 255 x 261 x 82.3 
  Orbit trim  89.98 267 x 276 x 82.3 
1981 Sep 8    89.92 267 x 271 x 82.3 
  Orbit trim  89.98 267 x 276 x 82.3 
1981 Sep 10    89.86 267 x 276 x 82.3 
 0645?  Deorbit 
 0655? PO sep 
 0704?  Entry 
 0717?  Landed

Monday, March 5, 1990

Town and Country: October 1989

 https://welib.org/md5/9879cd57f425bddb7406fadd8ce7f30e

Kosmos 465

  1971-111A


Kosmos-465 was launched in Dec 1971 to a 1000 km, 74 deg orbit.


Kosmos-465 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1971 Dec 15  0431:21  Launch by 11K65M  PL  
 0433?  Stage 2 burn  
 0439?  Stage 2 coast  
 0533?  Stage 2 burn 2  
 0534?  Stage 2 sep  
1971 Dec 29  0500   104.94 970 x 1012 x 74.03 

Kosmos 617

  1973-104A


Kosmos-617 was satellite 1 of Strela-1M octuplet no. 8.


Kosmos-617  
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1973 Dec 19  0943  Launch by 11K65M  PL 
  Stage 2 burn 1  
 0950 T+7m Stage 2 MECO-1 
  Stage 2 burn 2 
 1041? T+58m? Stage 2 sep 
   114.04 1336 x 1486 x 74.03

Sunday, March 4, 1990

Kosmos 1601

 1984-104A


Kosmos-1601 resumed Romb launches after a year-long gap. 28 objects instead of the usual 24 were cataloged. The first four objects had much smaller radar cross sections and decayed more rapidly; they may have been targets of a different type or covers for the dispenser system.


Kosmos-1601 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1984 Sep 27  0930:00  Launch by 11K65M  PL 
 0938  Stage 2 MECO-1 
 1000? Stage 2 sep 
1984 Sep 27   94.5 477x521x65.8 
1985 Feb/Mar  release 
1985 Aug/Sep   release 
1986 Sep 9   AD-AE 
1986 Nov 26   AF 

No  Object  RCS  Release (approx)  Decay  

 Kosmos-1601  14.8   1989 Sep 9 
 S3 rocket  17.9  1989 Nov 29 
S1  0.02  1985 Feb 8  1985 Nov 14 
S2  0.02  1985 Feb 8  1985 Nov 11 
S3  0.02  1985 Feb 8  1985 Dec 15 
S4  0.01  1985 Feb 8  1985 Dec 20 
1  0.32  1985 Mar 14  1988 Mar 22 
2  H  0.30  1985 Mar 14  1988 Mar 3  
3  J  0.22  1985 Aug 22  1988 May 25 
4  0.33  1985 Aug 22  1988 Mar 20 
5  0.30  1985 Aug 22  1988 Mar 9 
6  M  0.25  1985 Aug 22  1988 May 4 
7  N  0.35  1985 Aug 22  1988 Apr 3 
8  P  0.23  1985 Aug 22  1988 May 7 
9  Q  0.32  1985 Aug 22  1988 May 20 
10  0.22  1985 Aug 22  1988 Mar 17 
11  0.31  1985 Aug 22  1988 Apr 21 
12  T  0.29  1985 Aug 22  1988 Apr 17 
13  U  0.37  1985 Aug 29  1988 May 6 
14  V  0.37  1985 Aug 29  1988 Mar 30 
15  0.33  1985 Aug 29  1988 Mar 26 
16  X  0.35  1985 Aug 29  1988 Apr 15 
17  Y  0.44  1985 Sep 23  1988 Mar 17 
18  Z  0.47  1985 Sep 23  1988 Apr 7 
19  AA 0.28  1985 Sep 23  1988 May 8 
20  AB  0.24  1985 Sep 23  1988 Jun 11 
21  AC  0.47  1985 Oct 2  1988 Apr 13 
22  AD  0.31  1986 Sep 10  1988 Aug 6 
23  AE  0.24  1986 Sep 10  1988 Jun 18 
24  AF  0.24  1986 Nov 21  1988 May 15 

Molniya 333

 1988-090A


Molniya-3 F35 (N33) was launched in Sep 1988 into the F plane.


Molniya-3 No. 51 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1988 Sep 29  0907:00 Launch by Molniya  PL 
  BVGD sep 
  GO sep 
  T+4:46 Blok A sep 
  T+4:56 KhO sep 
  T+8:46 Blok-I MECO 
 0916  T+8:50 Blok-I sep  
  T+53:16 BOZ burn 
 1000  T+53:56 BOZ sep 
  ML burn 
  T+56:46 ML MECO 
 1003  T+56:54 ML sep   
1988 Sep 29    92.56 222 x 570 x 62.9 
1988 Sep 29    701.61 630 x 38924 x 62.8 
1988 Oct 4    717.47 629 x 39711 x 62.8 

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