Sunday, June 29, 1997

Kosmos 1888

 1987-084A


Kosmos-1888 was launched in Oct 1987 to 80E. In 1990 it was moved to 14W and stayed there until late 1994.


Kosmos-1888 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1987 Oct 1  1709:00  Launch by Proton 
 1718  Stage 3 sep  188 x 197 x 51.6 
 1826? DM burn 1  274 x 35945 x 47.5  
 2344? DM burn 2   
 2348? DM sep 
1987 Oct 2    1443.17 35860 x 35989 x 1.5 GEO 89.0E+1.7W 
1987 Oct 10    1436.00 35762 x 35807 x 1.4 GEO 79.5E 
1988 Jul 15    1436.10 35761 x 35812 x 0.7 GEO 80.3E 
1989 Jun 25    1436.10 35769 x 35804 x 0.2 GEO 80.1E 
1990 Apr 21    1436.05 35770 x 35800 x 1.0 GEO 80.4E 
1990 Aug 19    1436.04 35781 x 35790 x 1.2 GEO 79.9E 
1990 Aug 22   mv out
1990 Sep 15    1446.90 35997 x 35998 x 1.3 GEO 3.6E+2.7W 
1990 Sep 23   
1437.36 35792 x 35830 x 1.3 GEO 13.7W+0.3W 
1991 Feb 15    1436.02 35747 x 35822 x 1.7 GEO 13.9W 
1992 Jul 28    1436.08 35767 x 35805 x 3.0 GEO 13.9W 
1993 May 18    1436.11 35754 x 35819 x 3.6 GEO 13.7W 
1994 Aug 30   
1436.06 35766 x 35805 x 4.6 GEO 13.9W 
1994 Dec 17    1436.12 35772 x 35802 x 4.9 GEO 13.9W 

Monday, June 23, 1997

ECS-2

 1984-081A


ECS 2 was built by BAe/MESH for ESA and EUTELSAT. It became Eutelsat I F-2 on delivery. ECS 2 provided cable TV distribution, business services and telephone service.


ECS 2 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1984 Aug 4  1332:54  Launch by Ariane 3 (V10)  CSG ELA1 
  PAP sep 
  MECO 
  T+2:23 St 1 sep 
  T+2:23 Stage 2 burn 
  T+3:41 Fairing 
  T+4:29 St 2 MECO 
  T+4:34 St 2 sep 
 1337:32 T+4:38 Stage 3 burn 
 1349:33 T+16:39 St 3 MECO 
  T+17:56 spinup 
 1351:17 T+18:23 ECS sep 
 1352:58 T+20:04 Sylda 4400 upper section sep 
 1354:38 T+21:44 Tel 1A sep 636.41 198 x 36062 x 7.0 
 1900? Apo 1 
1984 Aug 4  2015  Spinup 
1984 Aug 5  0030? Peri 1 
 0500? Apo 2 
 1100? Peri 2 
 1630? Apo 3 
 2130? Peri 3 
1984 Aug 6  0300? Apo 4 
1984 Aug 6  0300 Mage 2 burn  
1984 Aug 6    1430.29 35532 x 35813 x 0.2 GEO 29.5W+1.46E 
1984 Aug 20    1426.44 35530 x 35664 x 0.1 GEO 4.9E+2.4E 
1984 Aug 23   Braking, move in 10E 
1984 Aug 27    1436.68 35676 x 35919 x 0.1 GEO 9.E+0.1W 
1984 Sep 13    1436.05 35746 x 35825 x 0.0 GEO 10.1E 
1984 Oct 3    1436.07 35761 x 35811 x 0.0 GEO 10.0E 
1984 Oct   Move to 7E 
1984 Oct 12   Ownership to EUTELSAT 
1984 Oct 29    1436.15 35772 x 35802 x 0.0 GEO 7.0E 
1985 Jan 14    1436.03 35714 x 35856 x 0.1 GEO 6.9E 
1986 Apr 8    1436/11 35721 x 35852 x 0.0 GEO 7.0E 
1990 Oct 19    1436.05 35767 x 35803 x 0.3 GEO 7.0E 
1990 Oct 22?   mv out 
1991 Apr 19    1436.37 35777 x 35806 x 0.6 GEO 3.9E+0.08E 
1991 Sep 29    1436.29 35773 x 35807 x 1.1 GEO 2.0E+0.06W 
1991 Oct 29    1436.06 35772 x 35799 x 1.1 GEO 2.1E 
1991 Dec 15    1436.08 35773 x 35799 x 1.2 GEO 2.0E 
1991 Dec   mv out 
1992 Jan 24   mv in  1436.14 35775 x 35799 x 1.3 GEO 1.1E 
1992 Dec 25  1436.06 35773 x 35798 x 2.1 GEO 1.0E 
1993 Oct 28    1436.04 35774 x 35796 x 2.8 GEO 1.0E 

Sunday, June 22, 1997

Molniya 145

 1979-091A


Molniya-1 (F50, N45) was launched into the A plane in Oct 1979. It was replaced by N52.


Molniya-1 F50 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1979 Oct 20  0703 Launch by 8K78M  PL 
  BVGD sep 
  GO sep 
  T+4:46 Blok A sep 
  T+4:56 KhO sep 
  T+8:46 Blok-I MECO 
 0711  T+8:50 Blok-I sep 
  T+53:16 BOZ burn 
 0756?  T+53:56 BOZ sep 
  ML burn 
  T+56:46 ML MECO 
 0759?  T+56:54 ML sep   
1979 Oct    735.9 618 x 40627 x 62.8 
1980 Feb  717.6 593 x 39756 x 63.0 
1994 Feb 18   Reentered 

TDF-1

 1988-098A


The first broadcasting satellite for France Telecom's TdF (Telediffusion de France) network was launched in Oct 1988. An Aerospatiale Spacebus 300, it was similar to the German TV-SAT. TDF 1 suffered a couple of transponder failures but was otherwise successful.


TDF 1 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1988 Oct 28  0217:00  Launch by Ariane 2  CSG 
  T+2:17 St 1 sep 
  T+2:22 St 2 MES 
  T+3:35 Fairing  
 0221 T+4:22 St 2 sep 
  T+4:38 St 3 MES 
 0233 T+16:40 St 3 MECO 
 0236 T+19:22 St 3 sep 
 0237 T+20:12 St 3 avoidance 
1988 Oct 28    633.43 281 x 35827 x 3.9 
1988 Oct 29  1500  AKM burn 1 
1988 Oct 31?  LAM-2 
1988 Nov 1    1435.35 35561 x 35982 x 0.1 GEO 20.5W+0.2E 
1988 Nov 3    1435.29 35559 x 35982 x 0.1 GEO 20.2W+0.2E 
1988 Nov 8    1436.10 35620x35953x0.13 GEO 19.5W on sta 
1988 Nov 9.9    1435.26 35558x35982x0.10 GEO 19.1W+0.2/d 
1988 Dec 26    1436.09 35772 x 35800 x 0.0 GEO 19.0W 
1989 Aug 1    1436.11 35768 x 35805 x 0.0 GEO 19.0W 
1989 Aug  transponder problems
1990 Jul   transponder problems
1991 Mar 26    1436.12 35771 x 35802 x 0.1 GEO 18.8W 
1991 Oct 5    1436.09 35772 x 35800 x 0.1 GEO 18.7W 
1993 Feb 11    1436.11 35779 x 35794 x 0.1 GEO 18.8W 
1995 Jun 15    1436.12 35776 x 35798 x 0.0 GEO 18.8W 

Saturday, June 21, 1997

DFH-15

 1984-035A


The STTW satellite (Experimental Synchronous Communications Satellite) was China's first geostationary satellite. The satellite was a DFH-2 class satellite, 2.1m dia and 1.6m high, with a mass of 920 kg. DFH-2 was spin-stabilized with a despun horn antenna.



STTW 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1984 Apr 8  1120  Launch by CZ-3  XSC 
  T+2:06 St 1 MECO 
  T+2:07 St 2 burn 
  T+4:15 St 2 MECO 
  T+4:19 Fairing 
  T+4:22 St 2 VECO 
  T+4:23 Stage 3 burn 
 1131 T+11:08 MECO-1 
 1135  Stage 3 MES-2 
 1140? Stage 3 MECO  
1984 Apr 8  1141?  Stage 3 sep  633.21 401 x 35694 x 31.0 
1984 Apr 10  0041  Apogee burn  1431.94 35683 x 35727 x 0.9 GEO 142.4E+1.0E 
1984 Apr 10    GEO 142E dr 
1984 Apr 12    1444.55 35520 x 36383 x 0.7 GEO 137.3E+2.1W 
1984 Apr 16   On station 125E 
1984 Apr 26    1436.13 35782 x 35791 x 0.6 GEO 125.1E 
1984 May    GEO 125E 
1985 Jun 21    1435.92 35772 x 35794 x 1.5 GEO 125.1E 
1986 Oct    GEO 125E 
1987 Mar 19    1436.36 35788 x 35796 x 1.6 GEO 124.1E 
1988 Jan 21    1436.38 35788 x 35795 x 1.6 GEO 124.1E 
1988 Jun 26    1436.49 35769 x 35819 x 1.9 GEO 124.1E 
1988 Jun 28   mv out 1436.88 35784 x 35818 x 1.3 GEO 123.7E+0.2W 
1988 Jul 16    1437.02 35785 x 35824 x 1.3 GEO 119.9E+0.2W 

Friday, June 20, 1997

DFH-18

 1986-010A


The Feb 1986 launch carried the Shiyong Tongbu Tongxin Weixing (Operational Synchronous Communications Satellite), the second DFH-2 satellite. (DFH is an abbreviation for Dong Fang Hong, the East Is Red). 


STTW 1 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1986 Feb 1  1237  Launch by CZ-3  XSC 
  T+2:06 St 1 MECO 
  T+2:07 St 2 burn 
  T+4:15 St 2 MECO 
  T+4:19 Fairing 
  T+4:22 St 2 VECO 
  T+4:23 Stage 3 burn 
 1248 T+11:08 MECO-1 
 1252?  Stage 3 MES-2 
 1257? Stage 3 MECO  
   633.89 420 x 35711 x 31.0 
1986 Feb 3  0207?  Apogee burn 
1986 Feb 3    1403.55 34411 x 35882 x 0.1 GEO 142.5E+8.3E 
1986 Feb 4    1450.09 35895 x 36224 x 0.2 GEO 148.9E+3.5W 
1986 Feb 18   mv in 1436.02 35779 x 35790 x 0.1 GEO 102.9E 
1986 Feb 20   On station 103E 
1987 Mar 12    1435.99 35782 x 35786 x 0.1 GEO 103.0E 
1988 Oct 10    1435.93 35781 x 35785 x 0.1 GEO 103.2E 
1989 Sep 20    1436.35 35783 x 35799 x 1.0 GEO 103.3E 

Aviation Week: February 24,1997

 https://welib.org/md5/84974f21cc50503076200e2783dc69b6

Wednesday, June 18, 1997

SEDS-2

 1994-016B


The second SEDS mission was launched at 0340 on 1994 Mar 10 aboard Delta 226. The tether unreeled for 1 h 46 min and reached a vertical extent of 19.8 km. Data was returned for 10 hours.

This time the tether was left attached to Delta 226 in its 347 x 352 km x 32.3 deg orbit. The tether oscillated back and forth relative to the vertical. On Mar 13 the tether was severed by space debris at a length of 11 km; the end mass and 8-9 km of the tether reentered within hours. The tether was cut several times during its lifetime. The orbit of the Delta/tether combination decayed rapidly and by May 8 at 1200 it was in a 140 x 154 km x 32.3 deg orbit, reentering shortly afterwards.


SEDS-2 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1994 Mar 10  0340:01  Launch by Delta 7925  CC LC17 
 0341:04  SRM 1-6 off 
 0341:06  SRM 7-9 on 
 0341:07  SRM 1-6 sep 
 0342:10 SRM 7-9 off 
 0342:13  SRM sep 
 0344:21  MECO 
 0344:29 Stage 1 sep 
 0344:35 SES-1 
 0344:45 Fairing 
 0350:29 Delta SECO-1  185 x 185 ? 
 0359:52 SES-2 19s 
 0400:11 SECO-2  
 0401:03? Stage 2/3 sep 
 0401:41 TES 
 0403:08 TECO 
 0405  Stage 3 sep 
  SES-3 
  SECO-3 depletion  347 x 352 x 32.3 
 0439   91.54 347 x 352 x 32.35 
 0445:57 Tether deploy  
 0632  Tether deploy complete after 1h46m 
 1440?  T+10h end of tx 
1994 Mar 13  2000?  T+3.7d Tether cut? 
1994 Mar 15  0200?  Tether sep rev 74 
1994 Mar 15    91.39 342 x 343 x 32.4 

Kosmos 722

  1975-021A


Several debris objects were cataloged on Apr 8, the day before recovery.


Kosmos-722 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1975 Mar 27  0800:00 Launch by Soyuz-U  Baikonur 
 0804 Blok-I burn 
 0808 Blok-I sep 
1975 Mar 27    89.91 202 x 337 x 71.4 
1975 Mar 28    89.91 203 x 336 x 71.4 
1975 Mar 28   Lower perigee89.60 173 x 335 x 71.4 
1975 Apr 9    89.36 171 x 314 x 71.4 
1975 Apr 9   
 0443? Deorbit 
 0454? PO sep 
 0458? Entry 
 0515? Landed 

Sunday, June 15, 1997

Kosmos 1887

 1987-083A


Two rhesus macaques flew on Bion 8. They were called Drema and Yeroshka. The monkeys exhibited mostly good health throughout the flight.


Bion 8 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1987 Sep 29  1250  Launch by Soyuz-U  PL 
 1252  Blok-BVGD sep 
 1254  Blok-I burn 
 1259  Blok-I sep 
1987 Oct 3  90.50 216 x 383 x 62.8 
1987 Oct 6  90.52 216 x 384 x 62.8 
1987 Oct 11    90.40 215 x 373 x 62.8 
1987 Oct 12   
 0328?  Deorbit 
 0330?  PO sep 
 0347?  Entry 
 0401?  Landed 

Saturday, June 14, 1997

Meteor 205

 1979-095A


Meteor-2 (F5), the fifth Meteor-2 satellite to be launched, reached orbit in Oct 1979. 


Meteor-2 F5 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1979 Oct 31  0925  Launch by Vostok 8A92M  PL 
 0930?  Blok E burn 
 0935? Blok E sep 
   102.6 873 x 890 x81.2 
1982? End of ops 

Thursday, June 12, 1997

Kosmos 610

  1973-093A


Kosmos-610 was the last Tselina-OM launch of 1973.


Kosmos-610 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1973 Nov 27  0014?  Launch by 11K65M  KB
 0016?  Stage 2 burn  
 0022?  Stage 2 coast 
 0047?  Stage 2 burn 2 
 0047?  Stage 2 sep 
   95.3 515 x 546 x 74.0 
1980 Sep 15   Reentered 

Tuesday, June 10, 1997

Progress 11

 1980-079A


Progress 7K-TG No. 111 (announced as Progress-11) was launched to Salyut-6 on 1980 Sep 28, docking on Sep 30. The spacecraft carried an experimental 20m diameter VLF communications antenna, called MODEL.


Progress-11 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1980 Sep 28  1509:55 Launch by Soyuz-U  KB 
 1518  Blok-I MECO 
   88.71 187 x 240 x 51.6 
1980 Sep    88.79 182 x 253 x 51.6 
   90.45 259 x 339 x 51.6 
1980 Sep 29    90.51 264 x 341 x 51.6 
1980 Sep 30    90.55 269 x 340 x 51.6 
 1703  Docked with Salyut-6 
1980 Oct 1    91.24 333 x 339 x 51.6 
1980 Dec 6    91.19 328 x 338 x 51.6 
1980 Dec 9  1023  Undocked 
1980 Dec 10    90.90 283 x 359 x 51.6 
1980 Dec 11    90.88 284 x 356 x 51.62 
 1400  Deorbited over Pacific 
 1430? Reentered 

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