Sunday, November 28, 2004

Landsat 4

 1982-072A


General Electric was given a contract to develop a new series of Landsat satellites. Landsat D used Fairchild's MMS bus (also used for Solar Max). Landsat D (Landsat 4) was launched at 1759 on 1982 Jul 16 by Delta 3920 from Vandenberg. The Delta reached transfer orbit at 1810, and restarted for a 13 second circularization burn at 1853. Landsat 4 separated into a 699 x 714 km x 98.3 deg orbit. The MMS had its own propulsive capability and by Aug 1 the orbit had been refined to 702 x 706 km. The orbit had a 0945LT equator crossing.

Landsat 4 was turned over to NOAA in Feb 1983; meanwhile on 1983 Feb 15 the thematic mapper instrument failed. In 1985 operations were transferred to EOSAT (although the government retained ownership, via NOAA until 1998 when USGS took over the contract management). In Oct 1993 the satellite was inactive but still transmitting. The satellite was finally retired in Jun 2001.


Landsat 4 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1982 Jul 16  1759  Launch by Delta 3920  
  T+0:57 SRM 1-6 off 
  T+1:08 SRM 1-6 sep 
  T+2:03 SRM 7-9 sep 
  T+3:46 MECO 
  T+3:54 St 1 sep 
 1803 T+4:00 SES-1 6:50
 1803 T+4:05 Fairing 
 1809 T+10:51 SECO-1  150? x 700 x 98.3 
 1810 T+11:40 coast attitude 
 1847 T+48:11 SES-2 14.6s 
 1847 T+48:26 SECO-2 
 1852 T+53:17 St 2 sep  98.93 699 x 714 x 98.3 
 1937? SES-3 depletion  95.15 357 x 694 x 101.8 
1982 Jul 17    684 x 700 x 98.3 
1982 Jul 26   Orbit raise
1982 Jul 27    701 x 703 x 98.3 
1982 Aug 1   
702 x 706 x 98.3 
1985 Sep 27   Operations to EOSAT 
2001 Jun 5    98.83 698 x 707 x 98.3 
2001 Jun 7    97.97 659 x 664 x 98.3 
2001 Jun 14    96.81 594 x 618 x 98.3 
2001 Jun 15   Decommissioned96.48 583 x 597 x 98.3

Saturday, November 27, 2004

Kosmos 407

  1971-035A


Kosmos-407 was a Strela-2 satellite launched from Plesetsk into a 101 min orbit at 74 degrees.


Kosmos-407 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1971 Apr 23  1130:00  Launch by 11K65M  PL 
 1132  Stage 2 burn 1  
 1138  Stage 2 coast 
 1204?  Stage 2 burn 2 
 1204?  Stage 2 sep 
1971 Apr 28  1430   100.99 791 x 819 x 74.06

Friday, November 26, 2004

Progress M1-1

 2000-005A


11F615A55 No. 250,the first Progress M1 enhanced cargo ferry was launched from Baikonur on Feb 1. Spacecraft 11F615A55 No. 250 took off from area 1 at 5-GIK (Baikonur) at 0647 UTC. The original Progress, 7K-TG or 11F615A15 (the A15 mod of the 11F615 Soyuz class vehicle) was first launched in 1978. The first 7K-TGM or 11F615A55, Progress M, was launched in 1989 and had improved onboard systems. The Progress M1 (probably 7K-TGM1) modification of the A55 variant was developed for the ISS. (11F615A55 is possibly also known as 11F655). The DO is now entirely for fuel with 8 prop tanks holding a mass of 1695 kg instead of 4 tanks holding 845 kg; instead of two 210 kg water tanks, water is carried in the cargo module. It was expected that the Shuttle would bring water to the Station, so the Progress M1 could have a heavier load of fuel. After the loss of Columbia the need for water deliveries resumed and flights returned to the older Progress M model.


Progress M1-1 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

2000 Feb 1  0647:23  Launch by 11A511U  KB LC1 
  T+1:58 RK-1 sep
  T+2:41 GO sep 
  T+4:45 GK-2 Blok-A MECO 
  T+4:47 RK-2 Blok-A sep
  T+4:57 SKhO sep
  T+8:45 GK-3 Blok-I MECO 
 0656:12  T+8:49 OKA Blok-I sep 
 1032:05  TCM 14.8m/s 
 1116:33  TCM 5.0 m/s 
2000 Feb 2  0738:17  TCM-3 1m/s 
2000 Feb 3  0802:28  Docked with Kvant +X 
2000 Apr 16  0043  TCM PM1-1 
2000 Apr 17  0100  TCM PM1-1 
2000 Apr 26  1632:43 Undocked327 x 333 x 51.7 
 1926:03  Deorbited over Pacific 107.3m/s 
 1936  Deorbit MECO, 572sec  -31? x 330 x 51.6 
 1958? Reentry 

Jane's Space Directory 2001-2002

 https://welib.org/md5/e26508e73a7f9dbb78103aa4f3f1c742

Wednesday, November 10, 2004

Oblik Test

 2004-U01


Soyuz-2-1A launch 2004 from Plesetsk with improved packet but old third stage. Payload is 17F116ML, a dummy Oblik, past its sell-by date, with LV measuring instrumentation.


 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

2004 Nov 8  1830  Launch by Soyuz-2-1A  PL LC43-4 
 1838  Blok I sep 
  -200? x 180? x 82.5? 
  50? x 180? x 62.8?  
 1855?  Entry over Pacific 

Saturday, November 6, 2004

Kosmos 2322

 1995-058A


Kosmos-2322 was launched on 1995 Oct 31, the only Zenit-2 launch of 1995. The Tselina-2 satellite entered a standard 71 deg orbit.


Kosmos-2322 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1995 Oct 31  2019:00  Launch by Zenit-2  KB LC45L 
 2021  T+2:23 St 1 MECO 
 2021  T+2:25 Stage 1 sep 
 2021  T+2:25 Stage 2 burn 
 2021  T+2:40 GO sep 
 2025  T+6:42 Stage 2 MECO 150? x 850? x 71.0 
 2031?Sep motor cover perigee  
 2032? T+13m? Stage 2 VECO 
 2032?  Stage 2 sep motor covers 
 2032?  T+13m? Stage 2 sep 
1995 Nov 1    101.95 849 x 852 x 71.02 
2002 Aug 18    101.90 840 x 856 x 70.98 

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