Tuesday, June 30, 1987

Saturn S-IVB-503N

  1968-118B


The third Saturn V was launched on 1968 Dec 21. Its third stage was S-IVB-503N; S-IVB-503 was destroyed in a ground accident, and the stages already constructed at that time were renumbered with the `N' designation - thus the original 504 became 503N, etc.

In Feb 1968 the SA-503 was erected with SLA-10, LTA-B and BP-30. It was then decided to fly the mission with a crew using CSM 103 and LM-3; and then in Aug 1968 with CSM-103 and LTA-B/SLA-11A.

The J-2 engine reignited at 1541:37 to insert Apollo 8 on a translunar trajectory. The Apollo spaceship separated at 1611:59. The stage then released its residual propellants, changing its trajectory to a lunar flyby. 503N reached the Moon on Dec 24, flying past at 1225 km on its way to solar orbit, gaining 1.46 km/s.


S-4B-503N 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1968 Dec 21 1251:00 Launch of SA-503 
1968 Dec 21 1253:06 S-IC center engine cutoff 
1968 Dec 21 1253:33 S-IC outboard engines cutoff 
1968 Dec 21 1253:34 S-IC-503 separation, altitude 80.5 km 
 1254:04 Interstage sep 
1968 Dec 21 1254:08 LES separation 
1968 Dec 21 1259:44 S-II-3 separation 
1968 Dec 21 1259:45 S-IVB burn ignition 
 1259:57  Ullage case jett 
1968 Dec 21 1302:25 S-IVB main engine cutoff 
1968 Dec 21 1302:35 Earth orbit insertion,  179 x 190 km x 32.6 deg 
   184 x 185 x 32.51 (MPR) 
1968 Dec 21 1541:38 S-IVB TLI burn 
1968 Dec 21 1546:55 S-IVB main engine cutoff 
   218 x 515868 x 30.64 (V) 
   218 x 505823 x 30.64 (C3) 
1968 Dec 21 1547:05 Translunar injection  214 x 544356 x 30.71  
1968 Dec 21 1611:59 S-IVB-503 separation  141 x 538222 x 30.71  
   218 x 520371 x  
1968 Dec 21  1746:56 LH2 venting 2.1m/s 
 1758:56  LOX venting, dV 20.4m/s 
 1803:56  Venting complete 
 1816:55  Aux motor dep. burn 19.4m/s 
 1829:34  Aux motor depletion, solar orbit 
1968 Dec 24  1045?  Pass 1780 km above Apollo 
1968 Dec 24  1049:55  Lunar flyby 1263 km over 19.2N 88.0E  1263 x Inf x 44.56 
1968 Dec 27   0.7Mkm 
1968 Dec 31   1.0Mkm 
1969 Jan 7   1.75Mkm 
  Solar orbit 340.8d 137.95x147.74Mkm x 23.47 deg

Spaceflight: February 1987

 https://welib.org/md5/a8b7a2a3c8640086fd23674260eb690d

Sunday, June 28, 1987

Soyuz 20

  1975-106A


On 1975 Nov 17 the USSR announced the launch of the Soyuz-20 spacecraft with no crew on board. Soyuz-20 demonstrated the first automatic docking with a Salyut class station two days later when it linked up with DOS 4 (Salyut-4). Soyuz-20, an Almaz variant, tested modifications allowing Soyuz to remain docked to a station for 90 days, extending the previous 60 day certification.


Soyuz-20 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1975 Nov 17  1436:37 Launch by Soyuz  KB 
 1438 Blok BVGD sep 
 1441  Blok A sep 
 1445  Blok I MECO 
 1445  Blok-I sep 
   88.7 177 x 251 x 51.6 
1975 Nov 19    91.4 342 x 350 x 51.6 
 1619  Docked with DOS 4 
1976 Feb 15  2307 Undocked 
1976 Feb 16  0143? Retrofire 
 0146?  DO CO 
 0159?  Modules sep 
 0206?  Entry 
 0229 Landed

Monday, June 22, 1987

Saturn S-IVB-510

  1971-063B


SA-510 was launched on 1971 Jul 26 at 1334. The S-IVB-510 stage impacted the lunar surface at 2058:42 on Jul 29 at 2.577 km/s and an impact angle of 27.8 deg to the vertical. The location of the impact was 0.9970S 11.8719W.


S-4B-510 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1971 Jul 26  1334:00  Launch by Saturn V   
  S-IVB MES-1 2:21 -1958 x 176 x ?  
  S-IVB MECO-1 166 x 170 x 29.68 
 1624:03  S-IVB TLI burn 5:50 
 1629:53  S-IVB cutoff  
 1629:54  10.853 km/s 
 1630:03  Translunar injection  208 x 517232 x 29.685 
   208 x 547691 x 29.69 

 

  208 x 561873 x 29.69 
 1656:24  CSM sep from S-IVB/SLA 
 1706:50  CSM soft docked with LM 
 1707:50  CSM hard docked with LM 
 1729:54  S-IVB non propulsive venting 
 1745  Venting complete 
 1752:00  CSM/LM sep from S-IVB 
 1814:02  APS ullage burn 3.0m/s 
 1830:42  CVS vent 0.4m/s 
 1835:20  LOX dump 9.1m/s 
 1836:08  End LOX dump 
 1840:17  LH2 venting 
 1920:01  APS-1 241s 9.9m/s 
 2334:01 APS-2 71s 2.1m/s  127 x 503764 x 29.7? 
1971 Jul 27  0701  Pass EL1:4
1971 Jul 29  0527  Enter lunar SOI 
1971 Jul 29  2058:42  Impact  -1310 x -12024 x 173.4

Saturday, June 20, 1987

Kosmos 141

  1967-012A


Zenit-4 No. 29 flew a 72.9 degree Plesetsk mission in Feb 1967.


Kosmos-141 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1967 Feb 8  1019:59 Launch by 11A57  PL 
 1023Blok-I burn 
 1029 Blok-I cutoff, orbit insertion 
 1029 Blok-I sep   
 1607   89.72 204 x 317 x 72.9 
1967 Feb 9  1003   89.52 204 x 296 x 72.9 
1967 Feb 13  0819  89.69 203 x 315 x 72.9 
1967 Feb 16 0502? Deorbit  -152? x 235? x 72.9 
 0523Landed after 7.8d 

Monday, June 15, 1987

Kosmos 1582

 1984-074A


Resurs F-1 17F41 No. 49 was launched on 1984 Jul 19 and named Kosmos-1582.


Kosmos-1582 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1984 Jul 19  0830  Launch by Soyuz-U  PL LC43/4 
 0838  Blok-I sep  213 x 279 x 82.4 
1984 Jul 22 
253 x 270 x 82.4 
1984 Jul 28  262 x 279 x 82.4 
1984 Aug 2   
 0438?  Deorbit 
 0446?  PO sep 
 0457?  Entry 
 0510?  Landed 


Thursday, June 4, 1987

Mercury Redstone 2

  1961-S31


MR-2 was launched on 1961 Jan 31 carrying the chimpanzee Ham. The LOX supply depleted early, and the final velocity was high at 2.62 km/s. The capsule separated early, the escape tower fired adding 150 m/s, and the retros jettisoned without firing, letting MR-2 reach -6200 x 251 km x 30.7 deg. Cabin pressure was lost during ascent but Ham's suit protected him. Range was 679 km.


MR-2 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1961 Jan 13  1654:51  Launch  CC  
 1657:08  T+2:17 Redstone MECO 
 1657:09  T+2:18 Escape tower burn 
  Apogee 252.2 km 
 1704:11  T+9:20 Entry 
 1705:45  Drogue parachute
 1706:19 Main parachute
 1711:20  T+16:29 Splashdown
 2040  Spacecraft recovered by LSD Donner 

Tuesday, June 2, 1987

Molniya 138

 1977-082A


Molniya-1 (F43, N38) was launched on 1977 Aug 30 from Plesetsk into the F plane.


Molniya-1 F43 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1977 Aug 30  1806 Launch by 8K78M  PL 
  BVGD sep 
  GO sep 
  T+4:46 Blok A sep 
  T+4:56 KhO sep 
  T+8:46 Blok-I MECO 
 1814  T+8:50 Blok-I sep 
  T+53:16 BOZ burn 
 1859?  T+53:56 BOZ sep 
  ML burn 
  T+56:46 ML MECO 
 1902?  T+56:54 ML sep   
1977 Aug 31  735.6 445 x 40785 x 62.8 

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