Sunday, December 31, 1989

Kosmos 1682

 1985-082A


RCS was 44m2; debris was tracked starting in Dec 1986. Objects with RCS values were all small.


Kosmos-1682 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1985 Sep 19  0132 Launch by 11K69  Baikonur 
 0134 Stage 1 sep 
 0136  Stage 2 sep  
 0220?  AKM sep 
1985 Sep 19    431x444x65.0 
1986 Feb 18    430x442x65.0 
1986 Feb 19   mv out 
1986 Mar 8    356x575x65.0 

Thursday, December 28, 1989

Kosmos 1413

 1982-100A


Uragan No. 11L (224) was the first GLONASS satellite


Kosmos-1413 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1982 Oct 12  1457 Launch by Proton  KB 
  T+2:07? Stage 1 sep 
  T+3:18? Fairing 
  T+5:38? Stage 2 sep 
 1506  T+9:40? Stage 3 MECO  179 x 194 x 51,7  
 1507  T+9:53? Stage 3 sep  
 1608? T+1:03? DM MES-1 
 1614? T+1:09? DM MECO-1  397 x 19077 x 52.0  
 1902?  T+4:05? DM MES-2 
 1904?  T+4:07? DM MECO-2 
 1905?  T+4:08? Glonass sats sep from DM 
1982 Oct 12    673.43 19068 x 19075 x 64.8 
1982 Oct 15  In service  
1982 Nov 9    673.32 19067 x 19070 x 64.8 
1984 Jan 12   end of ops

Monday, December 25, 1989

The illustrated history of NASA

 https://welib.org/md5/49420771f43f7d5d0d60ebc011a48007

Space Travel: A History

https://welib.org/md5/b20bbdd47a790ed594917d37e3338c35

Apollo AS-201

  1966-U04


Apollo SC009 was launched on 1966 Feb 26 at 1612 aboard Saturn 201 (AS-201). It separated from S-IVB-201 at 1622 and reached apogee at 500 km. At 1632 it ignited the SPS engine for 3 min 4 sec, followed by another 10s burn at 1635, accelerating the spacecraft to lunar reentry speeds. CM-009 then seperated from the SM-009 service module. It reentered the atmosphere at 8.1 km/s and splashed down at 1651 in the Atlantic having travelled 9000 km. It was recovered by the USS Boxer.


AS-201 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1966 Feb 26  1612:01  Launch by Saturn IB 
 1614:22  OECO (2:21) 
 1614:28  IECO (2:27) 
 1614:29  SIB sep -6145 x 107 x 30.8  
 1614:30  S4B burn for 7:33 
 1614?  Camera pods (2) ejected from SIB 
 1614:40  Ullage case jettison 
 1614:54  LES sep 
 1616:12  SIB apogee 
 1620:53  SIB impact, range 465 km at 27.3N 76.0W 
 1622:04  S4B cutoff 261km  -2163 x 493 x 31.9 
 1622:05  LH2 vent on 
 1623:04  Begin sep sequence 
 1623:28  LES impact 27.09N 75.26W range 546 km 
 1623:34  LOX vent on 
 1624:04  LOX vent off 
 1624:04  LH2 vent off 
 1626:06  CSM sep 435 km  -2151 x 493 x 31.9 
 1626:07  +X RCS 18s 
 1630:05  S4B apogee, 492.8 km 
 1631:42   -2149 x 492 x 31.9 
 1632:11  SPS 1 burn 180s 
 1633:16  SPS-1 MECO 7.787km/s -9 deg 320 km  -625? x 1525? x 31 
 1635:30  SPS 2 burn 
 1635:40  SPS-2 MECO 295 km  -565 x 1674 x 30.7  
 1636:16  SM sep 
 1638:06 T+26:05 122 km Reentry 8.07 km/s 
 1640:27  S4B LOS, 107km 
 1640:46  SM impact at 6.93S 13.3W range 8217 km 
 1642:54  Drogue parachute out 
 1643:57  S4B impact at 9.66S 10.08W, range 8662 km 
 1649:20  Splashdown in Atlantic 8.18S 11.15W 
 1725Recovered by USS Boxer 

Sunday, December 24, 1989

Kosmos 526

 1972-084A


Kosmos-526 (DS-P1-Yu No. 61) was the last of the three Oct 1972 launches of DS-P1-Yu subgroup 1 satellites.


Kosmos-526 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1972 Oct 25  1040  Launch by 11K63  PL  
 1042  Stage 2 burn  
 1047?  Stage 2 sep  
1972 Oct 26  0230   92.15 273 x 486 x 71.0 (RAE) 
1973 Jan 16  1200   91.26 256 x 418 x 71.0 (RAE) 
1973 Feb 15  End of ops 
1973 Apr 8   Reentered 

Kosmos 1303

 1981-086A


Two-tone telemetry; Medium res satellite


Kosmos-1303 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1981 Sep 4  0800  Launch by Soyuz-U  Baikonur 
 0804 Blok-I burn 
 0808  Blok-I sep 
1981 Sep 4    90.23 207x364x70.4 
1981 Sep 5    92.30 360x416x70.4 
1981 Sep 5    92.34 361x417x70.4 
1981 Sep 12   92.32 361x416x70.4 
1981 Sep 18  
 0512? Deorbit 
 0520? PO sep 
 0540? Entry 
 0553? Landed 

Wednesday, December 20, 1989

GEOS-3

 1975-027A


The Geos 3 satellite was a follow on to the Geodetic Explorers, Geos 1 and 2. However, its acronym was given a different expansion (Geodynamics Experimental Ocean Satellite) and at the time of launch it was not identified as part of the Explorer series, so programmatically it is somewhat anomalous. It bridged the National Geodetic Satellite Program and NASA's later Earth Science efforts, under the EODAP (Earth and Ocean Dynamics Applications Program).

The Geodynamics Experimental Ocean Satellite, Geos C before launch and Geos 3 after launch, was the first mission to carry out a global altimetry survey of the oceans, and the Geos 3 database was a key tool for geophysicists for over a decade. The altimetry was championed by NOAA's John Apel, who later helped design the Seasat mission. Later missions which expanded on the Geos 3 results were NASA's Seasat and the US Navy's Geosat. Geos 3 was built by the Applied Physics Lab and was similar in structure to Geos 1 and 2. The program was managed by NASA's Wallops Center.

Geos 3 has a 6m gravity boom. 340 kg mass.

Geos 3 was launched at 2358 on 1975 Apr 9 by a two stage Delta 1410 (some sources incorrectly give 2410) rocket into a 101.8 min, 839 x 853 km x 115.0 deg retrograde orbit. The altimeter system operated until 1978 Dec, and the satellite transmitted until May 1981.


Geos 3 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1975 Apr 9  2358:02  Launch by Delta 1410  
  T+0:38? SRM 1-4 burnout 
1975 Apr 10  0000 T+2:00 SRM 1-4 sep, 26 km  
 0002 T+4:29 MECO 96 km 
 0002 T+4:40 St 1 sep 
  T+4:45 SES-1 
 0003 T+5:05 Fairing sep
 0007 T+9:36 SECO-1 185 km 7.854 km/s 
 0055:01 T+56:59 SES-2 842 km 7.140 km/s 
 0055:08 T+57:06 SECO-2 7.314km/s 
 0056:23 T+58:21 St 2 sep  101.8 839 x 853 x 115.0 
1975 Apr 10  0457  Boom extended 0.8m 
1975 Apr 12  0242  Boom extended to 6.5m 
1975 Apr 16   First ATS-6 tracking pass 
1978 Dec   Altimeter end of ops 
1981 May   end of tx 

Payload:

  • Radar altimeter system (5 m ocean surface heights)

  • S-band tracking system (also used with ATS6 for sat-sat tracking expt)

  • C-band system (for radar calibration)

  • Laser reflectors (MIT-LL)

  • USN Doppler geodetic system

Kosmos 1607

 1984-112A




Kosmos-1607 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1984 Oct 31  1229 Launch by Tsiklon-2 Baikonur
 1231  Stage 1 sep 
 1233  Stage 2 sep  -800? x 265 x 65 
 1243? DU burn  
 1253? Stage 2 reentry 
1984 Oct 31    247x270x65 
1984 Nov 1    252x265x65.0 
1985 Feb 1 1132? orbit raised  261 x 913  
 1218?  Orbit circ  
1985 Feb 1    910 x 996 x 65.0  

Teen: May 1989

 https://welib.org/md5/c217f9222d9d06ff4f2fb955df488154

Solwind

 1979-017A


Space Test Program satellite P78-1 was launched on 1979 Feb 24 by Atlas F from Vandenberg and inserted into a 600 km polar orbit using a Fairchild OIS (Orbit Insertion System) upper stage. The satellite was often known by the name of one of its primary experiments, SOLWIND, which was a Naval Research Lab solar coronagraph. The SOLWIND coronagraph, in addition to studying the Sun, serendipitously discovered several comets.

P78-1 was built from the OSO-7 backup spacecraft. Size was 2.75m long 1.83m dia. According to a prelaunch Fairchild paper on the OIS, launch mass of the satellite was 925 kg; other sources give 875 kg.

The OIS had a Stage 0 adpater cylinder similar to the PTS/SVS, with a mass of 57 kg; a small Star 27 motor in a truncated conical shell 0.98m long 0.4 to 1.3m dia carrying the spin system. The motor was 363 kg and the shell was 140 kg. Nominal OIS delta-V was 787 m/s from a -1705 x 592 km x 97.7 deg transfer orbit.

On 1985 Sep 13, the satellite, which was still operating well, was destroyed by a US Air Force antisatellite weapon as a test.


P78-1 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1979 Feb 24  0820  Launch by Atlas F/OIS  
  T+2m? Booster sep
  T+5m? Atlas SECO 
  256 km, 7.190 km/s, 8.14 deg  -1727 x 590 x 97.7 
 0826 T+6m? Atlas sep from OIS  -1705 x 592 x 97.7  
  -1900 x 600 x 97.7  
1979 Feb 24  0830? Star 27 burn 
 0831? Star 27 burnout 96.4 563 x 602 x 97.7 
 0834? Star 27 sep 
 0835? Despin weights sep 
1985 Sep 13   Destroyed by USAF ASAT, end of tx 
1986 Jul 2   1979-17JD cataloged 
1986 Jul 25   1979-17JF-JH cataloged 
1986 Nov   1979-17JJ-JS cataloged 
1987 Nov   1979-17 LG-LJ cataloged 
1988 Aug   1979-17LZ cataloged 
1992 Jul 20   1979-17A reentered 

Payload:

  • DARPA-301 Gamma ray spectrometer (trapped radiation, solar and atmospheric gamma)

  • SOLWIND NRL-401 EUV and white light coronagraph/heliograph

  • CRLS-229 Solar X-ray spectrometer/spectroheliograph 3-25A, 20 arcsec res. (Aerospace/NRL/Landecker)

    • SOLEX A,B NRL/Aerospace solar flare XR Bragg spectrometer, NRL-128 3-25A

    • MONEX NRL/Aerospace all sky X-ray monitor; auroral X-rays; NRL-601

  • NRL-126 X-ray Spectroheliograph

  • ECOM-721 UCB EUV airglow spectrometer 350-1400A, US Army sponsor

  • ONR-601 Preliminary aerosol monitor

  • CRL-251 High latitude particle spectrometer

Saturday, December 16, 1989

Kosmos 363

 1970-074A


Kosmos-363 was a Gektor mission launched from Baikonur to a 65.0 degree orbit. 


Kosmos-363 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1970 Sep 17 0810  Launch by 11A57  KB 
 0814  Blok-I burn 
 0818  Blok-I sep 
1970 Sep 18  0325   89.50 206 x 293 x 65.0 
1970 Sep 27  1527   89.32 199 x 281 x 65.0 
1970 Sep 29  0434? Retrofire 
 0442? PO sep 
 0450? Entry 
 0506? Landed 

Friday, December 15, 1989

Exosat

 1983-051A


The EXOSAT X-ray astronomy satellite was built by the MBB-led COSMOS consortium for ESA, with structure by SNIAS-Cannes. It followed up the results of the Einstein observatory with hard X-ray spectroscopy and limited soft band imaging. The ME instrument was the most productive with many low resolution X-ray spectra of binary stars and active galaxies. It was controlled from Villafranca.

The spacecraft was launched in May 1983 by Delta from Vandenberg; the launch was switched from Ariane after failures; it was originally to use an Ariane 1 with a P0.68 fourth stage. The unusual highly elliptical orbit was intended to allow accurate position determination using lunar occultation, but by the time Exosat was orbited the technique was not as useful as it would’ve been. However, the high orbit was very successful in permitting long uninterrupted observations of variable sources.


Exosat 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1983 May 26  1518  Launch by Delta 3914  V SLC2 
  T+0:59 SRM 1-6 burnout 
  T+1:00 SRM 7-9 burn 
  T+1:18 SRM 1-6 sep 
  T+2:00 SRM 7-9 burnout 
  T+2:00 SRM sep 
  T+3:46 MECO 
  T+3:55 St 1 sep 
  T+4:00 SES-1 
  T+4:04 Fairing sep 
 1526  T+8:42 SECO-1  176 x 472 x 72.5  
 1556  T+38:36 SES-2 27s 
 1557  T+39:02 SECO-2  337 x 1633 x 72.4  
 1557 T+39:46 St 2 sep 
 1558  T+40:29 TES 
 1559  T+41:12 TECO 
 1600 T+42:37 Yoyo deploy 
 1600 T+42:49 St 3 sep  356 x 191581 x 72.4 
   347 x 188301 x 72.46 (MOR) 
 1613 T+55:41 SES-3 depletion 
 1613 T+55:49 SECO-3  119.94 755 x 2529 x 72.32  
1983 May 27  1056  Pass EL1:4 
1986 Apr 9   end of ops 
1986 May 6  1445?reentered

The Red Dove

https://welib.org/md5/31b546ecc6e4e08918693f92cba081d9

Thursday, December 14, 1989

Discoverer 18

  1960-018


CORONA 18 was the first fully successful C' mission, KH-2 flight 9014. It was launched on 1960 Dec 7 and recovered after three days. The SRV also carried biological experiments and a radiation counter.


KH-2 Mission 9013 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1960 Dec 7  2020:58  Launch by Thor Agena B  
 2023:27  Thor MECO (T+2:29)  
 2023:36  Thor VECO (T+2:38) 
 2023:49  Thor sep (T+2:51) 
 2025:14  Agena burn (T+4:16) 
 2029:09  Agena cutoff (T+8:11) 
   246 x 703 x ? (VCR) 
   93.66 243 x 661 x 81.5 (RAE) 
 2255   241 x 665 x 81.49 (OE) 
1960 Dec 8  0029   93.75 230 x 685 x 81.5 
1960 Dec 8    241 x 665 x 81.49 (OE) 
1960 Dec 8  1912   93.48 230 x 658 x 81.5 
1960 Dec 9  0301   93.57 230 x 667 x 81.5 
1960 Dec 10  0226   241 x 661 x 81.49 (OE) 
1960 Dec 10  2315? SRV deorbit, rev 48  
 2243   241 x 659 x 81.49 (OE) 
1960 Dec 10  2344  SRV recovered in midair, rev 48 
1960 Dec 11  0149   93.53 230 x 664 x 81.5 
1960 Dec 28  1344   93.03 227 x 618 x 81.5 
1961 Feb 5  1900   92.0 233 x 510 x 81.48 (RAE) 
1961    89.6 143 x 366 x 81.5 (SATCAT) 
1961 Mar 3  0539   91.20 230 x 436 x 81.48 
1961 Mar 29  0000   89.49 205 x 291 x 81.5 (RAE) 
1961 Mar 30  2111   89.08 179 x 278 x 81.48 
1961 Apr 2  1900? CORONA/Agena reentered 

Payload:

  • Agena 1103

  • Model C' Camera C'-3

  • Satellite Recovery Vehicle

Tuesday, December 5, 1989

Kosmos 1774

 1986-065A


Plane E (160 deg)


Kosmos-1774 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1986 Aug 28  0802:43 Launch by 8K78M  Plesetsk 
  BVGD sep 
  GO sep 
  T+4:46 Blok A sep 
  T+4:56 KhO sep 
  T+8:46 Blok-I MECO 
 0811 T+8:50 Blok-I sep 
  T+1:00? BOZ burn 
 0903?  T+1:00? BOZ sep 
  2BL burn 
  2BL MECO 
 0906?  T+1:03 2BL sep  
1986 Aug 28    196x600x62.9

Friday, November 24, 1989

Interkosmos 1

 1969-088A


The first DS-U3-IK satellite was launched on 1969 Oct 14 by the 11K63 Kosmos launch vehicle from GTsP4 (Kapustin Yar). It was given the code name Interkosmos-1. Interkosmos-1 carried solar monitors built in the USSR, the GDR and Czechoslovakia. UV and X-ray detectors observed the sun directly, while an optical photometer looked at the setting or rising sun through the Earth's atmosphere to detect absorption by atmospheric aerosols.

Size 2.64 long 2.88 dia. Mass 303 kg with 38 kg instruments.


Interkosmos-1 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1969 Oct 14  1340  Launch by 11K63 Kosmos  GTsP4 
 1342 Stage 2 burn 
 1347? Stage 2 sep 
   93.3 254 x 626 x 48.4 
1969 Oct 30   End of operations 
1970 Jan 2   Reentered 

Payload:

  • FLA GDR Solar UV Lyman alpha photometer

  • SPR-1 CSSR XR photometer

  • OF CSSR aerosol absorption optical photometer

  • GSF SSSR XR solar flare polarimeter, spectroheliograph

Thursday, November 23, 1989

Kosmos 206

  1968-019A


Meteor No. 10 was launched in Mar 1968 and its mission was successful. The Blok-E stage burned a little longer than usual but this doesn’t seem to have seriously affected the mission.


Kosmos-206 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1968 Mar 14  0934:01  Launch by 8A92M Vostok  PL 
 0938?  Blok-E burn 
 0944?  Blok-E sep  97.08 598 x 640 x 81.23 
1968 May   Still operating 
1989 Apr 22  0700? Reentered  87.41 139 x 154 x 81.1 

Thursday, November 16, 1989

Kosmos 1398

 1982-077A


Two-tone telemetry in the low delta-v subgroup, Priroda unconfirmed but PSC does not include with RH group.


Kosmos-1398 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1982 Aug 3 1130 Launch by Soyuz  Plesetsk 
 1134  Blok-I burn 
 1138  Blok-I sep 
1982 Aug 3    89.00 215 x 234 x 82.35 
1982 Aug 13    88.69 203 x 216 x 82.4 
1982 Aug 18 
 0820?  Deorbit 
 0830? PO sep 
 0836? Entry 
 0852? Landed 

Sunday, November 12, 1989

The planets : a journey into space

 https://welib.org/md5/dcc926cbfbf184a10559bf2f48aa58c9

Kosmos 688

 1974-078A


Kosmos-688 maneuvered to a very low perigee of 152 km.


Kosmos-688 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1974 Oct 18  1500 Launch  PL 
 1504  Blok-I burn 
 1508 Blok-I sep 
 1617   89.78 176 x 351 x 62.8 
1974 Oct 19  0116   89.79 179 x 348 x 62.8 
1974 Oct 20  0112   89.77 179 x 346 x 62.8 
  Orbit lower 
1974 Oct 20  1607   89.24 152 x 320 x 62.8 
1974 Oct 22  1412   89.13 151 x 310 x 62.8 
  Raise apogee 
1974 Oct 23  1100   89.45 149 x 345 x 62.8 
1974 Oct 24  0623   89.41 151 x 339 x 62.8 
1974 Oct 29  2050 89.06 146 x 309 x 62.8 
1974 Oct 30   
 0634? Deorbit 
 0644? PO sep 
 0647? Entry 
 0705? Landed 

Monday, November 6, 1989

Kosmos 612

 1973-095A


Kosmos-612 was a Zenit-4MK satellite launched in Nov 1973.


Kosmos-612 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1973 Nov 28  1143:05  Launch by 11A57  NIIP-53 
 1147  Blok-I burn 
 1151  Blok-I sep 
   90.1 206 x 346 x 72.8 (RAE) 
 2032   90.01 203 x 345 x 72.8 
1973 Dec 1  1303   90.00 204 x 344 x 72.8 
  Lower orbit 
1973 Dec 2  0403   89.76 186 x 339 x 72.8 
1973 Dec 4    89.8 187 x 338 x 72.8 (RAE) 
1973 Dec 6  0049   89.72 185 x 335 x 72.8 
  Lower orbit 
1973 Dec 7  0814   89.24 167 x 306 x 72.8 
1973 Dec 10   Engine sep (95C) 
1973 Dec 11  0258   89.17 167 x 299 x 72.9 

0551? Retrofire 
 0601? PO sep 
 0605? Entry 
 0622? Landed

Sunday, November 5, 1989

Kosmos 452

 1971-088A


The 23rd Zenit-4M flight was launched in Oct 1971 from Baikonur on a 13 day mission as Kosmos-452.


Kosmos-452 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1971 Oct 14  0900:01 Launch by 11A57  KB 
 0904  Blok-I burn  
 0908  Blok-I sep  
 1021   89.06 196 x 259 x 65.0 
1971 Oct 15  0930   89.07 198 x 260 x 64.97 (RAE) 
  Lower orbit 
 1601   88.64 175 x 239 x 65.0 
  Raise apogee 
1971 Oct 17  1825   89.07 175 x 281 x 65.0 
1971 Oct 18  1938   89.03 176 x 276 x 65.0 
  Raise apogee 
1971 Oct 19  1159   89.41 175 x 314 x 65.0 
1971 Oct 24  0341   89.30 175 x 303 x 65.0 
1971 Oct 25  2121   89.25 174 x 300 x 65.0 
1971 Oct 26   Engine sep (88E) 
1971 Oct 27  0431? Retrofire 
 0441? PO sep 
 0446? Entry 
 0502? Landed

Thursday, October 26, 1989

Vanguard 2

  1959-001A


The Vanguard cloud cover satellite flew again on SLV-4 on 1959 Feb 17. Before launch it was referred to as the "Cloud Cover Satellite". The launch was successful and the payload became Vanguard II. Its photocells sent back crude images of terrestrial cloud cover for 18 days. The third stage bumped into the satellite which made it wobble, limiting the usefulness of the images. Satellite mass was 10.8 kg.


Vanguard 2 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1959 Feb 17  1555 Launch by Vanguard SLV-4CC LC18A 
 1557  T+2:24 Stage 1 burnout, 64 km 
 1557  T+2:25 Stage 1 sep, St 2 ig. 
 1557  T+2:52 Fairing sep 
 1559  T+4:20 Stage 2 burnout, 208 km 
 1603  T+8:47 Stage 2 sep  -5328 x 558 x 32.8 
 1604  T+9:02 Stage 3 ignition, 545 km 
 1604  T+9:35 Stage 3 burnoutn (33s), 545 km 
 1604  T+9:40 Stage 2 apogee, 558 km 
 1607  T+12:52 Stage 3 sep  559 x 3320 x 32.88 
  Stage 3 and payload collide 
1959 Mar 7   End of transmissions 

Payload:

  • 108 MHz transmitter

  • Photocells (2) (USA SRDL/Ft Mon)

Seventeen: September 1989

 https://welib.org/md5/390ca18f61565d0a21a888383f1d67e3

Tuesday, October 24, 1989

Molniya 148

 1980-092A


Molniya-1 (F53, N48) was launched to the E plane in Nov 1980.


Molniya-1 F53 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1980 Nov 16  0418  Launch by 8K78M  PL 
  BVGD sep 
  GO sep 
  T+4:46 Blok A sep 
  T+4:56 KhO sep 
  T+8:46 Blok-I MECO 
 0426  T+8:50 Blok-I sep 
  T+53:16 BOZ burn 
 0511?  T+53:56 BOZ sep 
  ML burn 
  T+56:46 ML MECO 
 0514?  T+56:54 ML sep   
1980 Nov 16    736.2 601 x 40662 x 62.8 
1981 Jun 8  717.8 593 x 39764 x 62.8 

Nimbus 3

 1969-037A


Nimbus B2 was renamed Nimbus III on successfully reaching orbit. Launched by Thorad Agena D at 0754 on 1969 Apr 14, its orbit was 1075 x 1135 km x 99.9 deg. It operated until Feb 1972.


Nimbus 3 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1969 Apr 14  0754:03  Launch by Thorad Agena D  

 

 T+39s SRM 1-3 burnout 
  T+1:42 SRM 1-3 sep 
  T+3:42 MECO depletion 
  T+3:51 VECO 
  T+3:58 Thorad sep -5518 x 155 x 97.31 
  T+4:16 Agena 6222 burn, 3:50 
  T+4:26 Fairing sep
 0802:11  T+8:08 Agena 6222 MECO-1  152 x 1112 x 99.92 
 0848:24  T+54:21 Agena 6222 MES-2 5.1s 
 0848:30  T+54:27 Agena 6222 MECO-2  1086 x 1142 x 99.92 
 0852:40  T+58:37 Agena sep 
 0855:53  T+1:01:50 Agena retro 1 (solid motor)  1091 x 1140 x 99.90  
 0940:27 T+1:46:24 EGRS-14 sep from Agena  1084 x 1140 x 99.91 
 0945?  Agena retro 2  
1972 Feb   end of ops 

Monday, October 23, 1989

Finding information the library way : a guide to reference sources

 https://welib.org/md5/7c6b1fee79b1c8cc445b4993010ebccd

Kosmos 368

  1970-080A


The Bion satellite was launched in Oct 1970. It was a Zenit-2M modified for life sciences research, and placed in an orbit with somewhat higher apogee than the imaging flights. Zenit-2M/Bion was announced as Kosmos-368. This flight studied radiation effects on living organisms during a six day mission. It was the precursor to a series of life sciences missions.


Kosmos-368 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1970 Oct 8  1239:02  Launch by 11A57  KB 
 1243 Blok I burn 
 1247 Blok-I sep 
1970 Oct 9  1541   90.55 203 x 399 x 65.0 
1970 Oct 10 1135   90.52 205 x 394 x 65.0 
1970 Oct 120930Capsule sep
1970 Oct 14  0549   90.47 200 x 393 x 65.0 
1970 Oct 14  1146? Retrofire 
 1156? PO sep 
 1206? Entry 
 1219? Landed after 5.98d 

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