Saturday, July 25, 1992

Soyuz T-8

 1983-035A


Spacecraft 7K-ST 11S732 No. 13L was launched in Apr 1983 carrying a long-stay crew for Salyut-7. However, as the Soyuz T-8 separated from the final stage, the Igla rendezvous antenna failed to deploy. A manual approach was attempted but at a range of 200m entry into Earth's shadow caused an aborted approach.


    Crew

  • Komandir Podpol. Vladimir Titov, VVS

  • Bortinzhener Gennadiy Strekalov, NPO Energiya

  • Kosmonavt-issledovatel' Aleksandr Serebrov, NPO Energiya


Soyuz T-8 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1983 Apr 20  1311  Launch by Soyuz-U  KB 
 1313 Blok-BVGD sep 
 1315  Blok-A sep  
 1319  Blok-I cutoff 
 1319  Blok I sep 
  Rendezvous radar failed to deploy 
   88.51 196 x212 x 51.6 
 1400   196 x 212 x 51.6 
  Rev 489.46 
 2200   226 x 278 x 51.6 
1983 Apr 21  1400   228 x 276 x 51.6 
  Rendezvous with Salyut-7 
 1430? Docking failed, flyby at 160m 
 2300   286 x 306 x 51.6 
1983 Apr 22  1000   289 x 303 x 51.6 
 1113? BO sep 
 1242? Deorbit  
 1246?  DO CO 
 1259?  PAO sep 
 1305? Entry 
 1328:42  Landed 

Intelsat 504

 1982-017A


The Intelsat V F-4 satellite was the last of the initial batch of Intelsat Vs. It was stationed over the Indian Ocean in 1982, then moved to become a spare Atlantic satellite in 1983.


Intelsat V F-4 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1982 Mar 5  0023  Launch by Atlas Centaur  CC LC36 
  T+2:23 Booster sep 
  T+2:44 Centaur insulation sep 
  T+3:29 Fairing sep
  T+4:14 SECO 
  T+4:17 Atlas sep 
  T+4:23 MES-1 5:11 
 0032  T+9:34 Centaur MECO-1  89.56 149 x 357 x 28.0 
 0046 T+23:42 MES-2 1:34 
 0048 T+25:16 MECO-2  630.83 245 x 35752 x 23.8 
  T+30:30 Intelsat separation
  T+34:40 Centaur venting 611.5 169 x 34807 x 24.1 
1982 Mar 5  0600? Apo 1 
 1700? Apo 2 
1982 Mar 6  0400? Apo 3 
 1400? Apo 4 
1982 Mar 7  0100? Apo 5 
 1030? Apo 6 
1982 Mar 7  1047  Star 37F burn 62s  GEO 23E dr 
1982 Mar 8  1608  Deploy antennae 
1982 Mar   Fucino tests  GEO 32E 
1982 Mar 23    1436.12 35734 x 35839 x 0.3 GEO 32.1E 
1982 Mar 28    1436.09 35734 x 35838 x 0.3 GEO 32.0E 
1982 Apr 6   mv out  1430.44 35602 x 35749 x 0.3 GEO 27.7E+1.4E 
1982 May 25   mv in  1436.04 35773 x 35797 x 0.2 GEO 62.9E 
1982 Jun   IOR Primary  GEO 63E 
1982 Nov 4    1436.01 35771 x 35798 x 0.0 GEO 63.0E 
1982 Nov   mv out  GEO 63E 
1982 Nov 30    1444.07 35930 x 35954 x 0.0 GEO 50.0E+2.0W 
1983 Jan 9   mv in  1437.01 35769 x 35839 x 0.0 GEO 26.9W 
1983 Jan 12    1436.13 35771 x 35803 x 0.0 GEO 27.6W 
1983 Jan   AOR op. spare  GEO 27.5W 
1983 Feb 16    1436.06 35763 x 35808 x 0.0 GEO 27.4W 
1984   AOR spare/DL 
1985 May 21    1436.15 35766 x 35808 x 0.1 GEO 27.5W 
1985 May   Move to 34.5W 
1985 May 30    1436.08 35771 x 35801 x 0.1 GEO 34.6W 
1985 Jun    GEO 34.5W 
1986 Oct    GEO 34.5W 
1987 Apr 14    1436.16 35765 x 35810 x 0.1 GEO 34.6W 
1989 Feb 13    1436.17 35771 x 35804 x 0.1 GEO 34.7W 
1992 Mar 3    1436.16 35764 x 35811 x 2.8 GEO 34.6W 
1992 Apr 4    1436.17 35762 x 35813 x 2.9 GEO 34.7W 
1992 Apr 18   drift 1436.27 35774 x 35806 x 2.8 GEO 35.3W+0.04W 
1992 Jul 12    1436.22 35774 x 35803 x 3.0 GEO 35.9W+0.04W 
1992 Sep 9    1436.50 35776 x 35812 x 3.2 GEO 39.8W 
1992 Sep 21   mv in 1436.06 35777 x 35794 x 3.2 GEO 40.5W 
1992 Dec 15    1436.10 35771 x 35801 x 3.4 GEO 40.4W 
1992 Dec 20   mv out 1435.76 35766 x 35793 x 3.4 GEO 39.4W+0.08E 
1993 Jan 28   mv in 1436.04 35771 x 35799 x 3.5 GEO 31.5W 
1994 Nov 29    1436.15 35771 x 35803 x 4.9 GEO 31.4W 
1995 May 25    1436.08 35771 x 35801 x 5.3 GEO 31.3W 
1995 May 31   mv out  1435.91 35766 x 35799 x 5.3 GEO 31.1W+0.05E 
1995 Jul 2   mv in  1436.09 35775 x 35797 x 5.4 GEO 29.3W 
1995 Jul   In storage GEO 29.4W 
1995 Nov 8    1436.08 35768 x 35804 x 5.6 GEO 29.4W 
1995 Nov 25    1436.12 35769 x 35804 x 5.6 GEO 29.4W 
1995 Nov 28   Orbit raised 1453.95 35965 x 36305 x 5.6 
1995 Dec 5    1451.11 35960 x 36199 x 5.6 

Tuesday, July 21, 1992

Aryabhata

  1975-033A


The first ISRO satellite was Aryabhata, known as the Indian Scientific Satellite before launch. It was built by the Indian HAL aerospace company in collaboration with the Soviet KB Yuzhnoe and launched by the Soviet Union from its GTsP-4 cosmodrome at Kapustin Yar.


Aryabhata 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1975 Apr 19  0730  Launch by Kosmos-3M  KY 
 0732  Stage 2 burn 
 0737? Stage 2 burnout  -300? x 600? x 50.7 
 0758? Stage 2 MES-2 
 0758? Stage 2 MECO-2 
 0800? Stage 2 sep  96.4 569 x 610 x 50.7 
1975 Apr 21   Orbit 42, payload power failed 
1976 Sep 23?   end of ops  96.47 568 x 610 x 50.7 
1981 Mar  end of transmissions? 

Saturday, July 18, 1992

Molniya 165

 1985-099A


Molniya-1T (F71, N65) was launched in Oct 1985 to plane H.


Molniya-1T F71 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1985 Oct 23  0042:07  Launch by 8K78M  KB 
  BVGD sep 
  GO sep 
  T+4:46 Blok A sep 
  T+4:56 KhO sep 
  T+8:46 Blok-I MECO 
 0050  T+8:50 Blok-I sep 
  T+53:16 BOZ burn 
 0136?  T+53:56 BOZ sep 
  ML burn 
  T+56:46 ML MECO 
 0139?  T+56:54 ML sep   
1985 Oct 26    633 x 38849 x 62.9

Raduga 13

 1983-088A


Raduga (Gran') No. 24 was launched in Aug 1983 to the 46E (Statsionar 9) position, where it replaced Raduga No. 16.


Raduga No. 24F14 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1983 Aug 25  2002 Launch by Proton-K  KB 
 2011 Stage 3 sep 
   88.2 184 x 190 x 51.6 
 2119? DM burn 1 649.4 350 x 36578 x 47.4 
1983 Aug 26  0235? DM burn 2 
 0239? DM sep 1477.11 36527 x 36651 x 1.4 
1983 Sep 10    1436.2 35738 x 35847 x 1.4 GEO 46.3E 
1983 Sep 24    1436.18 35739 x 35836 x 1.3 GEO 45.5E 
1984 Mar 29    1436.06 35778 x 35792 x 0.8 GEO 44.0E 
1984 Aug 24    1435.83 35738 x 35824 x 0.5 GEO 46.0E 
1985 Jan 19    1435.97 35779 x 35789 x 0.1 GEO 44.6E 
1986 Nov 4    1436.05 35775 x 35796 x 1.6 GEO 44.3E 
1987 May 6    1436.23 35783 x 35795 x 2.1 GEO 44.9E 
1987 Aug 5    1435.82 35774 x 35787 x 2.3 GEO 46.6E 
1987 Aug 13   mv out 1435.79 35774 x 35786 x 2.3 GEO 47.0E+0.07E 
1987 Sep 16    1435.68 35767 x 35716 x 2.1 GEO 54.4E+1.1E 
1987 Oct 5    1431.73 35687 x 35714 x 2.2 GEO 69.7E+1.0E 
1987 Oct 13?  Orbit raise 
1987 Nov 22    1466.77 36316 x 36453 x 2.6  
1989 Apr 28    1466.78 36320 x 36449 x 4.0 

Aviation Week: February 10,1992

 https://welib.org/md5/2139222e15692f04334d0d58bcad01ac

Thursday, July 16, 1992

Kosmos 1164

 1980-013A


The Blok-BL stage's gyros failed, stranding Kosmos-1164 in low orbit. Blok-L ignition observed from CTIO. Initially 13A was cataloged as being in a standard Molniya type orbit; it remained in the satellite situation report until Dec 1980. A small RCS object, 1980-13D, was cataloged in late August and assigned to the 1980-13 launch.


Kosmos-1164 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1980 Feb 12  0053  Launch by 8K78M  PL  
 0057  Blok-I burn 
 0102  Blok-I cutoff, sep 
 0143?  BOZ sep 
 0143?  Blok-2BL burn 
 0143? Blok-2BL failed 
1980 Feb 12    92.4 212x570x62.8 
 0150?  Oko/Blok-2BL reentered??  -4500? x 490? x62.8 
1980 Feb 12  Blok-L misfire 
1980 Feb 12  ? object reentered 
1980 Feb 13    92.37 211 x 570 x 62.8 
1980 Mar 11  end of tx 
1980 Aug 26?   13D cataloged in orbit, small RCS  421 x 613 x 62.8 
1980 Oct    243 x 253 x 62.8 
1980 Nov 8   13D reentered 

Friday, July 10, 1992

Gemini 11

  1966-081A


After the M=1 rendezvous, thrusters were used to determine the total mass of the docked system (D-3 experiment). Next came docking practice. First the commander undocked to carry out the S-26 ion wake experiment, and carried out a second docking; then Gordon repeated the exercise twice more.

The umbilical EVA used a 9-meter umbilical (shorter than the GTA-10 one to make stowage easier). In the event only about 2 meters were deployed while Gordon was outside. During the EVA, Gordon retrieved the S-9 experiment, and attached the GATV tether to Gemini's nose. He unstowed the tether from its container on the TDA and looped it over Gemini's docking bar. He then attached a clamp to the bar keeping the tether in place. During this process, Gordon discovered the difficulty of anchoring an astronaut during spacewalks. He was unable to remain in place on the spacecraft and had to float freely hanging on to the Agena with one hand and attaching the tether with the other hand. Overheated and exhausted, he cut the EVA short. This experience eventually led to modern EVA practice of multiple tether attachment points and handholds.

Retrofire was 92m/s aft, 36m/s down. Splashdown was at 24 15 04 N, 70 W in the Atlantic.


GTA-11 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1966 Sep 12  1442:26  Launch 
 1445:00  T+2:34 Stage 1 sep  -5943 x 122 x 29.6  
 1447:38  T+5:12 mark 0.8 
 1448:06  T+5:40 SECO 
 1448  Orbit insertion  160 x 253 x 29.0 
 1448:26  T+6:00 Stage 2 sep 161 x 229 x 28.9 
 1448:26  2s sep burn 
 1448:56  IVAR burn 53s (11.9, -0.3, 0.0)m/s  
 1449:49  IVAR complete 
 1449:56  radial burn 15s 1.7m/s down 
 1450:11  T+7:45 OAMS off 
 1451:09  T+8:43 Fairings jettisoned 
 1454  Window pane jettison 
   88.92 160 x 276 x 28.85 
 1512:06  Plane change  88.92 160 x 276 x 28.85  
 1532:24  TPI  90.44 279 x 307 x 28.85  
 1546:07  MCC1 
 1558:09  MCC2 
 1600:07  TPF  90.55 285 x 302 x 28.85 
 1606  At 160m 
 1607  M=1 rendezvous with GATV 5006 
 1610  Skeep at 15m 
 1616:42  Docked with TDA (Conrad) 
 1637:55  D-3 experiment; GT/Ag docked thrust  
 1652  Undocked 
  S-26 ion wake experiment 
 1800  At 23 m from Agena 
 1801:46  T+3:19:20 Docked
 1806Undocked for S-26 experiment 
 1840Docked
 1911:14  Plane change burn (docked PPS 3s)  90.55 286 x 304 x 28.85 
 2130Undocked for night docking practice (Gordon) 
 2135Docked 
1966 Sep 13  1230?  PLT on ELSS for 10 min 
 1400?  PLT on ELSS 
1966 Sep 13  1435  Cabin depress 
 1446:34  HO 
 1447  PLT standing in hatch 
 1448  2  garbage bags ejected 
 1448  Retrieve S-9 experiment 
 1449  Egress 
 1449  Attach camera 
 1450?  Utility light filter jettisoned by CDR 
 1452  Attach tether from TDA to Gemini 
 1459?  Return to hatch 
 1507  Resting standing in hatch 
 1515?  EVA camera demounted 
 1515?  Ingress 
 1518  Hatch closed (21m) 
 1518:36  Repress (33:54) 
 1616  In depress 
 1618:44  Depress complete 
 1619:00  Hatch open, eqpt. dump 
  Jettison ELSS 
  Jettison umbilical stowage bag with: 
  Jettison ELSS straps (2), Y connectors (2) 
  Jettison 10-m umbilical 
  Jettison debris cutter tool 
  Jettison camera cables and mount, wrist mirror 
  Jettison Apollo tank covers (2), lanyards 
 1621:30? Hatch closed 
 1622:11  Repress (03:27) 
1966 Sep 14  0712:46  Ullage SPS burn, 68s, total 1:50? 
1966 Sep 14  0714  Raise apo 279.8 m/s (docked PPS 25s?)  101.52 289 x 1373 x 28.85 
 1035:04  Lower apo burn begins, SPS ullage 70s, PPS 25s total 1:48 
 1035:21  Lower apo 278 m/s (docked PPS 22s)  90.45 289 x 304 x 28.83  
 1246  Begin depress 
 1248:37  Depress 
 1249  Hatch open 
 
PLT SEVA, S013 UV photos, S005 terrain photos 
 1455  PLT returns to seat 
 1457  Hatch closed (2:09) 
 1458:30  Repress (2:09:53) 
 1637:26  Undock from TDA, tether connected 
  Gravity gradient test not completed 
 1655  Rotation begun 38 deg/min 
 1824  Burn to 55 deg/min, slack in tether 
 1940:26  Gemini jettisoned tether 
 2007:24 Sep burn 2.7m/s, raise height  90.47 288 x 306 x 28.82 
 2119:54  Lower height 11s, 2.7m/s standoff burn (range 30 km)  90.41 283 x 303 x 28.83 
  (used as D-3 cal burn), mass 3357 kg 
1966 Sep 15  0809:48  Intercept burn (TPI)  90.33 274 x 300 x 28.84 
 0912:52  MC1 
 0917:09  Braking TPF  90.45 288 x 304 x 28.83  
 0922  Rendezvous with TDA/Agena 5006 at 12m 
 0934:57  Sep burn 1m/s  90.38 280 x 302 x 28.84  
 1322:12  AM sep  283 x 300? 
 1324:02  Retrofire 99.1m/s 
 1325:27? RM sep 
 1344:13  Entry 400K  -7 x 297 x 28.8  
   -13 x 289 x 28.83  
 1353:54  Drogue parachute deploy 15 km 
 1355:30  Pilot parachute deploy 
 1355:32  R/R section sep, main parachute deploy 
 1355:45  Main parachute fully deployed 
 1359:34  Splashdown 
 1425Recovered by USS Guam 

GATV-6

  1966-080A


TDA 6, aboard Gemini Agena Target Vehicle 5006, was the target for Gemini 11 in Sep 1966.


TDA 6 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1966 Sep 12  1305:02  Launch from LC14 
  T+2:11 BECO 
  T+2:14 Booster sep-5948 x 128 x 29.01  
  T+4:40 SECO 
  T+4:48 VECO 
  T+5:01 Atlas sep  -4404 x 292 x 29.00  
  T+5:54 Agena SPS burn 
  T+6:13 Agena PPS burn, SPS cutoff 
  T+6:23 Fairing 
 1314:20  T+9:18 PPS cutoff  90.46 289 x 306 x 28.84 
 1607  Rendezvous by GTA 11 
 1616:42  Docked with TDA 
 1652  Undocked 
 1801Docked 
 1806Undocked  
 1840Docked 
 2130Undocked  
 2135Docked 
 1911:14  Plane change/cal burn (docked PPS 3s) 
  (72s 33m/s per MR tab 4.3.7) 
1966 Sep 14  0712:31  Raise apogee (docked PPS 25s) 280m/s 94s 289 x 1373 x 29? 
 1035:21  Lower apogee (docked PPS 22s) 280m/s 91s 286 x 304  
 1637:26  Undock Gemini from TDA, tether connected 
  Gravity gradient test 
 1940:26  Gemini jettisoned tether 
1966 Sep 14   
91.44 332 x 352 km x 28.84 
1966 Sep 15  0932  Gemini re-rendezvous with TDA/Agena 5006 
 0934:57  Gemini sep burn 1m/s 
1966 Sep 15  1814:52  SPS height adjust 14.5m/s 16s 
 1858:04  SPS height adjust 19.3m/s 21s 
1966 Sep 16  1058:24  SPS plane change 65.8m/s 69s  332 x 351 x 28.8 
1966 Sep 20  0100?  End of transmissions 
1966 Nov 8    90.77 309 x 315 x 28.8 
1966 Nov 11    90.72 303 x 316 x 28.8 
1966 Dec 23    89.25 229 x 245 x 28.8 
1966 Dec 28    88.38 194 x 194 x 28.8 
1966 Dec 30   Reentered 

Kosmos 1612

 1984-120A


The first 17F45 Meteor-3 satellite, Meteor-3 No. 1, was launched on 1984 Nov 27. However, the S5M upper stage failed to restart at apogee to circularize the orbit, and the failed mission was announced as Kosmos-1612. Mass was 1750 kg.


Kosmos-1612 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1984 Nov 27 1422:00 Launch by Tsiklon-3 11K68  PL LC32 
 1414  T+2:00 Stage 1 MECO 
 1416  T+4:37 Stage 2 off, sep  
 1417  T+5:20 S5M burn 1 
 1419  T+7:03 S5M cutoff 1  135? x 1230? x 82.5  
 1500? T+48m? S5M burn 2, failed 
 1501?  S5M sep 
1984 Nov 27    98.2 135x1223x82.6 
1984 Dec 6    97.3 130x1134x82.6 
1984 Dec 18    95.6 130x967x82.6 

Thursday, July 9, 1992

Kosmos 30

  1964-023A


Zenit-4 No. 2 was launched on 1964 May 18 and named Kosmos-30 after successfully reaching a standard 65 degree orbit. It flew a 7.9 day mission, a profile identical to that of the standard Zenit-2 satellites.


Kosmos-30 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1964 May 18  0942  Launch by 11A57  KB 
 0946  Blok I burn 
 0951  Blok I MECO 206 x 366 x 64.9 
1964 May 20   90.19 205 x 361 x 64.9 
1964 May 21  90.22 202 x 368 x 64.9 
1964 May 26  0655?  Deorbit  -160? x 290? x 64.9 

0715?  Landed

The Hunting of Salyut 7

https://welib.org/md5/4e7f1d078535e90e7bbbf7f7819a42ab

These Are Not My Beautiful Stories

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