Friday, July 31, 1992
Thursday, July 30, 1992
Saturday, July 25, 1992
Soyuz T-8
1983-035A
Spacecraft 7K-ST 11S732 No. 13L was launched in Apr 1983 carrying a long-stay crew for Salyut-7. However, as the Soyuz T-8 separated from the final stage, the Igla rendezvous antenna failed to deploy. A manual approach was attempted but at a range of 200m entry into Earth's shadow caused an aborted approach.
- Komandir Podpol. Vladimir Titov, VVS
- Bortinzhener Gennadiy Strekalov, NPO Energiya
- Kosmonavt-issledovatel' Aleksandr Serebrov, NPO Energiya
Crew
| Soyuz T-8 | |||
| Date | Time | Event | Orbit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1983 Apr 20 | 1311 | Launch by Soyuz-U | KB |
| 1313 | Blok-BVGD sep | ||
| 1315 | Blok-A sep | ||
| 1319 | Blok-I cutoff | ||
| 1319 | Blok I sep | ||
| Rendezvous radar failed to deploy | |||
| 88.51 196 x212 x 51.6 | |||
| 1400 | 196 x 212 x 51.6 | ||
| Rev 4 | 89.46 | ||
| 2200 | 226 x 278 x 51.6 | ||
| 1983 Apr 21 | 1400 | 228 x 276 x 51.6 | |
| Rendezvous with Salyut-7 | |||
| 1430? | Docking failed, flyby at 160m | ||
| 2300 | 286 x 306 x 51.6 | ||
| 1983 Apr 22 | 1000 | 289 x 303 x 51.6 | |
| 1113? | BO sep | ||
| 1242? | Deorbit | ||
| 1246? | DO CO | ||
| 1259? | PAO sep | ||
| 1305? | Entry | ||
| 1328:42 | Landed | ||
Intelsat 504
1982-017A
The Intelsat V F-4 satellite was the last of the initial batch of Intelsat Vs. It was stationed over the Indian Ocean in 1982, then moved to become a spare Atlantic satellite in 1983.
| Intelsat V F-4 | |||
| Date | Time | Event | Orbit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1982 Mar 5 | 0023 | Launch by Atlas Centaur | CC LC36 |
| T+2:23 Booster sep | |||
| T+2:44 Centaur insulation sep | |||
| T+3:29 Fairing sep | |||
| T+4:14 SECO | |||
| T+4:17 Atlas sep | |||
| T+4:23 MES-1 5:11 | |||
| 0032 | T+9:34 Centaur MECO-1 | 89.56 149 x 357 x 28.0 | |
| 0046 | T+23:42 MES-2 1:34 | ||
| 0048 | T+25:16 MECO-2 | 630.83 245 x 35752 x 23.8 | |
| T+30:30 Intelsat separation | |||
| T+34:40 Centaur venting | 611.5 169 x 34807 x 24.1 | ||
| 1982 Mar 5 | 0600? | Apo 1 | |
| 1700? | Apo 2 | ||
| 1982 Mar 6 | 0400? | Apo 3 | |
| 1400? | Apo 4 | ||
| 1982 Mar 7 | 0100? | Apo 5 | |
| 1030? | Apo 6 | ||
| 1982 Mar 7 | 1047 | Star 37F burn 62s | GEO 23E dr |
| 1982 Mar 8 | 1608 | Deploy antennae | |
| 1982 Mar | Fucino tests | GEO 32E | |
| 1982 Mar 23 | 1436.12 35734 x 35839 x 0.3 GEO 32.1E | ||
| 1982 Mar 28 | 1436.09 35734 x 35838 x 0.3 GEO 32.0E | ||
| 1982 Apr 6 | mv out | 1430.44 35602 x 35749 x 0.3 GEO 27.7E+1.4E | |
| 1982 May 25 | mv in | 1436.04 35773 x 35797 x 0.2 GEO 62.9E | |
| 1982 Jun | IOR Primary | GEO 63E | |
| 1982 Nov 4 | 1436.01 35771 x 35798 x 0.0 GEO 63.0E | ||
| 1982 Nov | mv out | GEO 63E | |
| 1982 Nov 30 | 1444.07 35930 x 35954 x 0.0 GEO 50.0E+2.0W | ||
| 1983 Jan 9 | mv in | 1437.01 35769 x 35839 x 0.0 GEO 26.9W | |
| 1983 Jan 12 | 1436.13 35771 x 35803 x 0.0 GEO 27.6W | ||
| 1983 Jan | AOR op. spare | GEO 27.5W | |
| 1983 Feb 16 | 1436.06 35763 x 35808 x 0.0 GEO 27.4W | ||
| 1984 | AOR spare/DL | ||
| 1985 May 21 | 1436.15 35766 x 35808 x 0.1 GEO 27.5W | ||
| 1985 May | Move to 34.5W | ||
| 1985 May 30 | 1436.08 35771 x 35801 x 0.1 GEO 34.6W | ||
| 1985 Jun | GEO 34.5W | ||
| 1986 Oct | GEO 34.5W | ||
| 1987 Apr 14 | 1436.16 35765 x 35810 x 0.1 GEO 34.6W | ||
| 1989 Feb 13 | 1436.17 35771 x 35804 x 0.1 GEO 34.7W | ||
| 1992 Mar 3 | 1436.16 35764 x 35811 x 2.8 GEO 34.6W | ||
| 1992 Apr 4 | 1436.17 35762 x 35813 x 2.9 GEO 34.7W | ||
| 1992 Apr 18 | drift | 1436.27 35774 x 35806 x 2.8 GEO 35.3W+0.04W | |
| 1992 Jul 12 | 1436.22 35774 x 35803 x 3.0 GEO 35.9W+0.04W | ||
| 1992 Sep 9 | 1436.50 35776 x 35812 x 3.2 GEO 39.8W | ||
| 1992 Sep 21 | mv in | 1436.06 35777 x 35794 x 3.2 GEO 40.5W | |
| 1992 Dec 15 | 1436.10 35771 x 35801 x 3.4 GEO 40.4W | ||
| 1992 Dec 20 | mv out | 1435.76 35766 x 35793 x 3.4 GEO 39.4W+0.08E | |
| 1993 Jan 28 | mv in | 1436.04 35771 x 35799 x 3.5 GEO 31.5W | |
| 1994 Nov 29 | 1436.15 35771 x 35803 x 4.9 GEO 31.4W | ||
| 1995 May 25 | 1436.08 35771 x 35801 x 5.3 GEO 31.3W | ||
| 1995 May 31 | mv out | 1435.91 35766 x 35799 x 5.3 GEO 31.1W+0.05E | |
| 1995 Jul 2 | mv in | 1436.09 35775 x 35797 x 5.4 GEO 29.3W | |
| 1995 Jul | In storage | GEO 29.4W | |
| 1995 Nov 8 | 1436.08 35768 x 35804 x 5.6 GEO 29.4W | ||
| 1995 Nov 25 | 1436.12 35769 x 35804 x 5.6 GEO 29.4W | ||
| 1995 Nov 28 | Orbit raised | 1453.95 35965 x 36305 x 5.6 | |
| 1995 Dec 5 | 1451.11 35960 x 36199 x 5.6 | ||
Tuesday, July 21, 1992
Aryabhata
1975-033A
The first ISRO satellite was Aryabhata, known as the Indian Scientific Satellite before launch. It was built by the Indian HAL aerospace company in collaboration with the Soviet KB Yuzhnoe and launched by the Soviet Union from its GTsP-4 cosmodrome at Kapustin Yar.
| Aryabhata | |||
| Date | Time | Event | Orbit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1975 Apr 19 | 0730 | Launch by Kosmos-3M | KY |
| 0732 | Stage 2 burn | ||
| 0737? | Stage 2 burnout | -300? x 600? x 50.7 | |
| 0758? | Stage 2 MES-2 | ||
| 0758? | Stage 2 MECO-2 | ||
| 0800? | Stage 2 sep | 96.4 569 x 610 x 50.7 | |
| 1975 Apr 21 | Orbit 42, payload power failed | ||
| 1976 Sep 23? | end of ops | 96.47 568 x 610 x 50.7 | |
| 1981 Mar | end of transmissions? | ||
Saturday, July 18, 1992
Molniya 165
1985-099A
Molniya-1T (F71, N65) was launched in Oct 1985 to plane H.
| Molniya-1T F71 | |||
| Date | Time | Event | Orbit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1985 Oct 23 | 0042:07 | Launch by 8K78M | KB |
| BVGD sep | |||
| GO sep | |||
| T+4:46 Blok A sep | |||
| T+4:56 KhO sep | |||
| T+8:46 Blok-I MECO | |||
| 0050 | T+8:50 Blok-I sep | ||
| T+53:16 BOZ burn | |||
| 0136? | T+53:56 BOZ sep | ||
| ML burn | |||
| T+56:46 ML MECO | |||
| 0139? | T+56:54 ML sep | ||
| 1985 Oct 26 | 633 x 38849 x 62.9 | ||
Raduga 13
1983-088A
Raduga (Gran') No. 24 was launched in Aug 1983 to the 46E (Statsionar 9) position, where it replaced Raduga No. 16.
| Raduga No. 24F14 | |||
| Date | Time | Event | Orbit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1983 Aug 25 | 2002 | Launch by Proton-K | KB |
| 2011 | Stage 3 sep | ||
| 88.2 184 x 190 x 51.6 | |||
| 2119? | DM burn 1 | 649.4 350 x 36578 x 47.4 | |
| 1983 Aug 26 | 0235? | DM burn 2 | |
| 0239? | DM sep | 1477.11 36527 x 36651 x 1.4 | |
| 1983 Sep 10 | 1436.2 35738 x 35847 x 1.4 GEO 46.3E | ||
| 1983 Sep 24 | 1436.18 35739 x 35836 x 1.3 GEO 45.5E | ||
| 1984 Mar 29 | 1436.06 35778 x 35792 x 0.8 GEO 44.0E | ||
| 1984 Aug 24 | 1435.83 35738 x 35824 x 0.5 GEO 46.0E | ||
| 1985 Jan 19 | 1435.97 35779 x 35789 x 0.1 GEO 44.6E | ||
| 1986 Nov 4 | 1436.05 35775 x 35796 x 1.6 GEO 44.3E | ||
| 1987 May 6 | 1436.23 35783 x 35795 x 2.1 GEO 44.9E | ||
| 1987 Aug 5 | 1435.82 35774 x 35787 x 2.3 GEO 46.6E | ||
| 1987 Aug 13 | mv out | 1435.79 35774 x 35786 x 2.3 GEO 47.0E+0.07E | |
| 1987 Sep 16 | 1435.68 35767 x 35716 x 2.1 GEO 54.4E+1.1E | ||
| 1987 Oct 5 | 1431.73 35687 x 35714 x 2.2 GEO 69.7E+1.0E | ||
| 1987 Oct 13? | Orbit raise | ||
| 1987 Nov 22 | 1466.77 36316 x 36453 x 2.6 | ||
| 1989 Apr 28 | 1466.78 36320 x 36449 x 4.0 | ||
Thursday, July 16, 1992
Kosmos 1164
1980-013A
The Blok-BL stage's gyros failed, stranding Kosmos-1164 in low orbit. Blok-L ignition observed from CTIO. Initially 13A was cataloged as being in a standard Molniya type orbit; it remained in the satellite situation report until Dec 1980. A small RCS object, 1980-13D, was cataloged in late August and assigned to the 1980-13 launch.
| Kosmos-1164 | |||
| Date | Time | Event | Orbit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1980 Feb 12 | 0053 | Launch by 8K78M | PL |
| 0057 | Blok-I burn | ||
| 0102 | Blok-I cutoff, sep | ||
| 0143? | BOZ sep | ||
| 0143? | Blok-2BL burn | ||
| 0143? | Blok-2BL failed | ||
| 1980 Feb 12 | 92.4 212x570x62.8 | ||
| 0150? | Oko/Blok-2BL reentered?? | -4500? x 490? x62.8 | |
| 1980 Feb 12 | Blok-L misfire | ||
| 1980 Feb 12 | ? object reentered | ||
| 1980 Feb 13 | 92.37 211 x 570 x 62.8 | ||
| 1980 Mar 11 | end of tx | ||
| 1980 Aug 26? | 13D cataloged in orbit, small RCS | 421 x 613 x 62.8 | |
| 1980 Oct | 243 x 253 x 62.8 | ||
| 1980 Nov 8 | 13D reentered | ||
Friday, July 10, 1992
Gemini 11
1966-081A
After the M=1 rendezvous, thrusters were used to determine the total mass of the docked system (D-3 experiment). Next came docking practice. First the commander undocked to carry out the S-26 ion wake experiment, and carried out a second docking; then Gordon repeated the exercise twice more.
The umbilical EVA used a 9-meter umbilical (shorter than the GTA-10 one to make stowage easier). In the event only about 2 meters were deployed while Gordon was outside. During the EVA, Gordon retrieved the S-9 experiment, and attached the GATV tether to Gemini's nose. He unstowed the tether from its container on the TDA and looped it over Gemini's docking bar. He then attached a clamp to the bar keeping the tether in place. During this process, Gordon discovered the difficulty of anchoring an astronaut during spacewalks. He was unable to remain in place on the spacecraft and had to float freely hanging on to the Agena with one hand and attaching the tether with the other hand. Overheated and exhausted, he cut the EVA short. This experience eventually led to modern EVA practice of multiple tether attachment points and handholds.
Retrofire was 92m/s aft, 36m/s down. Splashdown was at 24 15 04 N, 70 W in the Atlantic.
| GTA-11 | |||
| Date | Time | Event | Orbit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1966 Sep 12 | 1442:26 | Launch | |
| 1445:00 | T+2:34 Stage 1 sep | -5943 x 122 x 29.6 | |
| 1447:38 | T+5:12 mark 0.8 | ||
| 1448:06 | T+5:40 SECO | ||
| 1448 | Orbit insertion | 160 x 253 x 29.0 | |
| 1448:26 | T+6:00 Stage 2 sep | 161 x 229 x 28.9 | |
| 1448:26 | 2s sep burn | ||
| 1448:56 | IVAR burn 53s (11.9, -0.3, 0.0)m/s | ||
| 1449:49 | IVAR complete | ||
| 1449:56 | radial burn 15s 1.7m/s down | ||
| 1450:11 | T+7:45 OAMS off | ||
| 1451:09 | T+8:43 Fairings jettisoned | ||
| 1454 | Window pane jettison | ||
| 88.92 160 x 276 x 28.85 | |||
| 1512:06 | Plane change | 88.92 160 x 276 x 28.85 | |
| 1532:24 | TPI | 90.44 279 x 307 x 28.85 | |
| 1546:07 | MCC1 | ||
| 1558:09 | MCC2 | ||
| 1600:07 | TPF | 90.55 285 x 302 x 28.85 | |
| 1606 | At 160m | ||
| 1607 | M=1 rendezvous with GATV 5006 | ||
| 1610 | Skeep at 15m | ||
| 1616:42 | Docked with TDA (Conrad) | ||
| 1637:55 | D-3 experiment; GT/Ag docked thrust | ||
| 1652 | Undocked | ||
| S-26 ion wake experiment | |||
| 1800 | At 23 m from Agena | ||
| 1801:46 | T+3:19:20 Docked | ||
| 1806 | Undocked for S-26 experiment | ||
| 1840 | Docked | ||
| 1911:14 | Plane change burn (docked PPS 3s) | 90.55 286 x 304 x 28.85 | |
| 2130 | Undocked for night docking practice (Gordon) | ||
| 2135 | Docked | ||
| 1966 Sep 13 | 1230? | PLT on ELSS for 10 min | |
| 1400? | PLT on ELSS | ||
| 1966 Sep 13 | 1435 | Cabin depress | |
| 1446:34 | HO | ||
| 1447 | PLT standing in hatch | ||
| 1448 | 2 garbage bags ejected | ||
| 1448 | Retrieve S-9 experiment | ||
| 1449 | Egress | ||
| 1449 | Attach camera | ||
| 1450? | Utility light filter jettisoned by CDR | ||
| 1452 | Attach tether from TDA to Gemini | ||
| 1459? | Return to hatch | ||
| 1507 | Resting standing in hatch | ||
| 1515? | EVA camera demounted | ||
| 1515? | Ingress | ||
| 1518 | Hatch closed (21m) | ||
| 1518:36 | Repress (33:54) | ||
| 1616 | In depress | ||
| 1618:44 | Depress complete | ||
| 1619:00 | Hatch open, eqpt. dump | ||
| Jettison ELSS | |||
| Jettison umbilical stowage bag with: | |||
| Jettison ELSS straps (2), Y connectors (2) | |||
| Jettison 10-m umbilical | |||
| Jettison debris cutter tool | |||
| Jettison camera cables and mount, wrist mirror | |||
| Jettison Apollo tank covers (2), lanyards | |||
| 1621:30? | Hatch closed | ||
| 1622:11 | Repress (03:27) | ||
| 1966 Sep 14 | 0712:46 | Ullage SPS burn, 68s, total 1:50? | |
| 1966 Sep 14 | 0714 | Raise apo 279.8 m/s (docked PPS 25s?) | 101.52 289 x 1373 x 28.85 |
| 1035:04 | Lower apo burn begins, SPS ullage 70s, PPS 25s total 1:48 | ||
| 1035:21 | Lower apo 278 m/s (docked PPS 22s) | 90.45 289 x 304 x 28.83 | |
| 1246 | Begin depress | ||
| 1248:37 | Depress | ||
| 1249 | Hatch open | ||
| PLT SEVA, S013 UV photos, S005 terrain photos | |||
| 1455 | PLT returns to seat | ||
| 1457 | Hatch closed (2:09) | ||
| 1458:30 | Repress (2:09:53) | ||
| 1637:26 | Undock from TDA, tether connected | ||
| Gravity gradient test not completed | |||
| 1655 | Rotation begun 38 deg/min | ||
| 1824 | Burn to 55 deg/min, slack in tether | ||
| 1940:26 | Gemini jettisoned tether | ||
| 2007:24 | Sep burn 2.7m/s, raise height | 90.47 288 x 306 x 28.82 | |
| 2119:54 | Lower height 11s, 2.7m/s standoff burn (range 30 km) | 90.41 283 x 303 x 28.83 | |
| (used as D-3 cal burn), mass 3357 kg | |||
| 1966 Sep 15 | 0809:48 | Intercept burn (TPI) | 90.33 274 x 300 x 28.84 |
| 0912:52 | MC1 | ||
| 0917:09 | Braking TPF | 90.45 288 x 304 x 28.83 | |
| 0922 | Rendezvous with TDA/Agena 5006 at 12m | ||
| 0934:57 | Sep burn 1m/s | 90.38 280 x 302 x 28.84 | |
| 1322:12 | AM sep | 283 x 300? | |
| 1324:02 | Retrofire 99.1m/s | ||
| 1325:27? | RM sep | ||
| 1344:13 | Entry 400K | -7 x 297 x 28.8 | |
| -13 x 289 x 28.83 | |||
| 1353:54 | Drogue parachute deploy 15 km | ||
| 1355:30 | Pilot parachute deploy | ||
| 1355:32 | R/R section sep, main parachute deploy | ||
| 1355:45 | Main parachute fully deployed | ||
| 1359:34 | Splashdown | ||
| 1425 | Recovered by USS Guam | ||
GATV-6
1966-080A
TDA 6, aboard Gemini Agena Target Vehicle 5006, was the target for Gemini 11 in Sep 1966.
| TDA 6 | |||
| Date | Time | Event | Orbit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1966 Sep 12 | 1305:02 | Launch from LC14 | |
| T+2:11 BECO | |||
| T+2:14 Booster sep | -5948 x 128 x 29.01 | ||
| T+4:40 SECO | |||
| T+4:48 VECO | |||
| T+5:01 Atlas sep | -4404 x 292 x 29.00 | ||
| T+5:54 Agena SPS burn | |||
| T+6:13 Agena PPS burn, SPS cutoff | |||
| T+6:23 Fairing | |||
| 1314:20 | T+9:18 PPS cutoff | 90.46 289 x 306 x 28.84 | |
| 1607 | Rendezvous by GTA 11 | ||
| 1616:42 | Docked with TDA | ||
| 1652 | Undocked | ||
| 1801 | Docked | ||
| 1806 | Undocked | ||
| 1840 | Docked | ||
| 2130 | Undocked | ||
| 2135 | Docked | ||
| 1911:14 | Plane change/cal burn (docked PPS 3s) | ||
| (72s 33m/s per MR tab 4.3.7) | |||
| 1966 Sep 14 | 0712:31 | Raise apogee (docked PPS 25s) 280m/s 94s | 289 x 1373 x 29? |
| 1035:21 | Lower apogee (docked PPS 22s) 280m/s 91s | 286 x 304 | |
| 1637:26 | Undock Gemini from TDA, tether connected | ||
| Gravity gradient test | |||
| 1940:26 | Gemini jettisoned tether | ||
| 1966 Sep 14 | 91.44 332 x 352 km x 28.84 | ||
| 1966 Sep 15 | 0932 | Gemini re-rendezvous with TDA/Agena 5006 | |
| 0934:57 | Gemini sep burn 1m/s | ||
| 1966 Sep 15 | 1814:52 | SPS height adjust 14.5m/s 16s | |
| 1858:04 | SPS height adjust 19.3m/s 21s | ||
| 1966 Sep 16 | 1058:24 | SPS plane change 65.8m/s 69s | 332 x 351 x 28.8 |
| 1966 Sep 20 | 0100? | End of transmissions | |
| 1966 Nov 8 | 90.77 309 x 315 x 28.8 | ||
| 1966 Nov 11 | 90.72 303 x 316 x 28.8 | ||
| 1966 Dec 23 | 89.25 229 x 245 x 28.8 | ||
| 1966 Dec 28 | 88.38 194 x 194 x 28.8 | ||
| 1966 Dec 30 | Reentered | ||
Kosmos 1612
1984-120A
The first 17F45 Meteor-3 satellite, Meteor-3 No. 1, was launched on 1984 Nov 27. However, the S5M upper stage failed to restart at apogee to circularize the orbit, and the failed mission was announced as Kosmos-1612. Mass was 1750 kg.
| Kosmos-1612 | |||
| Date | Time | Event | Orbit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1984 Nov 27 | 1422:00 | Launch by Tsiklon-3 11K68 | PL LC32 |
| 1414 | T+2:00 Stage 1 MECO | ||
| 1416 | T+4:37 Stage 2 off, sep | ||
| 1417 | T+5:20 S5M burn 1 | ||
| 1419 | T+7:03 S5M cutoff 1 | 135? x 1230? x 82.5 | |
| 1500? | T+48m? S5M burn 2, failed | ||
| 1501? | S5M sep | ||
| 1984 Nov 27 | 98.2 135x1223x82.6 | ||
| 1984 Dec 6 | 97.3 130x1134x82.6 | ||
| 1984 Dec 18 | 95.6 130x967x82.6 | ||
Thursday, July 9, 1992
Kosmos 30
1964-023A
Zenit-4 No. 2 was launched on 1964 May 18 and named Kosmos-30 after successfully reaching a standard 65 degree orbit. It flew a 7.9 day mission, a profile identical to that of the standard Zenit-2 satellites.
| Kosmos-30 | |||
| Date | Time | Event | Orbit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1964 May 18 | 0942 | Launch by 11A57 | KB |
| 0946 | Blok I burn | ||
| 0951 | Blok I MECO | 206 x 366 x 64.9 | |
| 1964 May 20 | 90.19 205 x 361 x 64.9 | ||
| 1964 May 21 | 90.22 202 x 368 x 64.9 | ||
| 1964 May 26 | 0655? | Deorbit | -160? x 290? x 64.9 |
| 0715? | Landed | ||
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