Sunday, July 26, 1998

Luna 1960

  1960-U01


The next E-2A type probe was given an improved radio system and redesignated called E-3; it replaced a proposed E-2F mission which would have had a Yenisey-3 camera. They were intended as Luna-3-like photographic circumlunar flights. They had a simpler design, using the E-2A pressure container but with a single 750mm focal length camera. The first E-3 probe was launched on 1960 Apr 15. The Blok-E stage cut off too early and E-3 No. 1 carried out a high apogee suborbital flight, velocity 110 m/s (or 130 m/s) too low. This was the first failure of the Blok-E.


E-3 No. 1 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1960 Apr 15  1506:45 Launch by 8K72 L1-9  KB 
 1518:51 Blok-E cutoff 3s early T+726s 
1960 Apr 16  0930?  Pass EL1:4 
1960 Apr 17  1500?  Apogee 200000 km 
1960 Apr 19  1500? Reentry 

Payload:

  • Yenisey-2 photo-TV unit

  • Camera with 750 mm focal length

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