Saturday, January 17, 1998

Kosmos 1896

 1987-093A


Kosmos-1896, spacecraft 8, was probably the first flight after Siluet was accepted into armaments and became Kometa. It landed on Dec 25; based on the landing times of later missions, I assume the 2048 UTC opportunity was used.


Kosmos-1896 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1987 Nov 14  0929 Launch by Soyuz-U  Baykonur 63.49E 
 0938  Blok-I sep 
1987 Nov 14    89.42 193x299x64.8 
1987 Nov 15.1   89.26 209x267x64.8 from 89.41 195x296 
1987 Dec 2    89.29 214x265x64.8 
1987 Dec 11 214x262x64.8 from 212x256 
1987 Dec 20    89.30 215x265x64.8 from 212x253 
1987 Dec 24    89.41 214x277x64.8 
1987 Dec 25 
 2014? Deorbit 
 2034? Entry 
 2049? Landed 

Kosmos 1803

 1986-094A



Kosmos-1803 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1986 Dec 2  0700 Launch by 11K68  PL 
  T+2:00 St 1 sep 
  T+3:33 GO sep 
  T+4:38 St 2 sep 
  T+5:19 S5M burn 1, 
 0706  T+6:48 S5M MECO-1  90? x 1502 x 73.6 
  T+49:37 BOZ burn 
  T+51:15 S5M MES2  
  T+51:33 S5M MECO2 
 0752  T+52:03 S5M sep 
1986 Dec 4  1478x1503x82.6 
1986 Dec 28   1498x1503x82.6 
1989 end of ops 

Friday, January 16, 1998

Jane’s space directory: 1994-95

 https://welib.org/md5/8464b8e3065d53291d567522fbf7173e

EURECA

 1992-049B


ESA's European Retrievable Carrier (EURECA) was built by MBB-ERNO (later DASA-ERNO). The 4491 kg spacecraft was 4.5m by 2.54m in size, with a retractable 20m x 3.5m solar array. It was deployed from Atlantis in Aug 1992 and used its on-board engine to raise its orbit over the next few days to 501 x 506 km. In late May 1993 it lowered its orbit again to 474 x 482 km and in June it was recovered by Endeavour on mission STS-57, and brought back to Earth.


EURECA 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1992 Aug 2  0707  Deploy from RMS 
 1229  Sep burn OTM-1 
 1236  Aborted sep burn 1  93.29 430 x 440 x 28.47 
1992 Aug 5  0000   93.47 428 x 461 x 28.46 
1992 Aug 6  1027  OTM-1B mv up  94.33 466 x 505 x 28.46 
1992 Aug 7  0926  OTM-2 mv up   
1992 Aug 12    94.70 501 x 506 x 28.45 
1992 Oct 11    94.66 499 x 504 x 28.45 
1992 Nov 8    94.63 497 x 503 x 28.45 
1993 Jan 27    94.53 494 x 498 x 28.45 
1993 Mar 23    94.47 480 x 505 x 28.45 
1993 Apr 19    94.44 464 x 518 x 28.45 
1993 May 7    94.41 460 x 519 x 28.45 
1993 May 20   orbital adjust  94.86 477 x 545 x 28.45 
1993 May 24   orbit adjust 
1993 May 25    94.80 474 x 544 x 28.46 
1993 May 27    94.15 471 x 483 x 28.45 
1993 Jun 8   Trim burn  94.14 470 x 483 x 28.45 
1993 Jun 9  0430?  94.18 474 x 483 x 28.45 
1993 Jun 23    94.17 474 x 482 x 28.46 
1993 Jun 24  1224  Solar panels retracted 
1993 Jun 24  1353  Eureca grapple by STS-57 OV-105 

Payload:

  • Solution Growth Facility (SGF)

  • Protein Crystallization Facility (PCF)

  • Exobiology And Radiation Assembly (ERA) with Biostacks (DLR-Koln/Horneck)

  • Multi-Furnace Assembly (MFA)

  • Automatic Mirror Furnace (AMF)

  • Surface Forces Adhesion Instrument (SFA) (Milano/Poletti)

  • High Precision Thermostat Instrument (HPT)

  • Solar Constant And Variability Instrument (SOVA) 3350,5000,8620A (IRMB/Crommelynck)

  • Solar Spectrum Instrument (SOSP) UV/opt spectrometer 1700A-3.2mu,

  • SOSP IR spectrometer 8000A-30 mu (CNRS-Aero/IASB/Thuillier)

Venera 8

  1972-021A


V-72 No. 670 was the final Venera probe based on the OKB-1 design. It was launched to Venus in Mar 1972. The capsule landed on Venus on Jul 22 at 0929 UTC; the parachute container impacted separately and the antenna cover separated. The probe transmitted from the surface for 50 minutes.


Venera-8 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1972 Mar 27  0415  Launch by 8K78M  KB 
 0420  Blok-A sep 
 0420  Blok-I burn 
 0424?  Blok-I sep  88.57 191 x 222 x 51.8  
 0542  Blok-L burn (243s) 
 0546  Blok-L cutoff, sep, solar orbit 
1972 Apr 6   TCM 
1972 Jul 22  0740  Carrier sep 
 0837  Carrier entry
 0837  SA entry 
 0852SA cap sep 
 0929  Landed  
 1019  End of transmissions  

Kosmos 1865

 1987-058A


Siluet No. 7 was launched on 1987 Jul 8. Archival TLEs are missing for the August period but have been recovered from print copies.


Kosmos-1865 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1987 Jul 8  1059 Launch by Soyuz-U  Baikonur 
 1108? Blok I sep 
1987 Jul 8    89.51 195 x 304 x 64.8 
1987 Jul 9   
89.63 204 x 307 x 64.8 
1987 Jul 14 
89.27 208 x 268 x 64.8 
1987 Jul 19    89.16 206 x 259 x 64.8 
1987 Jul 21   
89.28 207 x 269 x 64.9 
1987 Jul 29    89.16 204 x 261 x 64.75 
1987 Jul 30   
89.42 216 x 274 x 64.75 
1987 Jul 31   
89.30 205 x 274 x 64.75 
1987 Aug 9    89.19 202 x 265 x 64.75 
1987 Aug 9   
89.27 208 x 268 x 64.8 
1987 Aug 12    89.24 207 x 265 x 64.75 
1987 Aug 14   
 2231? Deorbit 
 2253?  Entry 
 2308? Landed 

May 13,2026

  https://planet4589.org/space/jsr/back/news.855.txt