Friday, April 10, 1998

Soyuz 33

 1979-029A


Soyuz spacecraft 7K-T No. 49 was launched on 1979 Apr 10 and named Soyuz-33. Crew were civilian Energiya astronaut Nikolai Rukavishnikov and Bulgarian astronaut Maj. Georgiy Kakalov (although he was called Georgiy Ivanov in Russian sources.) On final approach to DOS 5 (Salyut-6), at a range of 3 km, an engine burn was aborted due to a malfunction. The rendezvous was abandoned and the crew prepared to return to Earth firing the backup engine. After the planned 3 min 8 sec burn, the engine failed to shut down on schedule, and had to be shut off manually 25s later. The result was a high-g ballistic reentry. The astronauts landed safely 320 km SE of Dzezhkazgan.


Soyuz-33 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1979 Apr 10  1734  Launch by Soyuz-U  KB 
 1736 Blok BVGD sep 
 1738  Blok A sep 
 1742  Blok I MECO 
 1742  Blok-I sep  88.98 193 x 261 x 51.61 
1979 Apr 11  0230 90.03 245 x 312 x 51.6 
 1600 273 x 330 x 51.6 
 1854  Abort TCM at range 3 km 
 1859Flyby Salyut-6 
 2245 90.90 289 x 354 x 51.6 
1979 Apr 12  1547  Retrofire with backup engine 
 1550  Engine shutdown fails 
 1550  Overburn, manual shutdown 
 1605?  Modules sep 
 1612?  Entry 
 1635:40  Landed 320 km SE of Dzezkazgan

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