Sunday, May 30, 1999

ATS 6

  1974-039A


ATS F (Applications Technology Satellite 6) was the last of the ATS satellites, and a completely different design. Built by Fairchild Industries, the satellite was dominated by its huge, 9.1-meter, 87 kg deployable antenna. The main experiment payload was in the 1.37 m dia Earth Viewing Module (EVM), a box located at the antenna focus.

The Titan IIIC launch vehicle left pad 40 at Cape Canaveral at 1300 UT on 1974 May 30. After solid motor and stage 1 separation, Titan core stage 2 ignited at 1304:16 and entered a 154 x 314 km x 28.6 deg parking orbit. The Transtage and its payload separated from the Titan, and Transtage made its first burn at 1412:26 until 1417:37, into a geostationary transfer orbit. The second Transtage burn to circularize the orbit at geostationary altitude was at 1936:56, and the Transtage separated from ATS 6 at 1941:37. Antenna deployment took from 1947 to 2010 UT. 

After braking burns on Jun 6 and Jun 7, the spacecraft reached station at 94 deg W. On 1975 May 30 at 0030, ATS 6 burned to move out of GEO and began the move to 35 deg E for the SITE (Satellite Instructional TV Experiment) in India. Orbit corrections were made on May 21 and Jun 21, and braking burns on Jun 25 and Jun 29. By Jun 30 ATS 6 was on station again and SITE could begin, bringing educational TV to remote villages in India. The experiment lasted one year, and on 1976 Aug 1 ATS 6 moved out of GEO again to head for 140 deg W. Course corrections were made on Aug 4, Nov 29 and Nov 30. A final braking maneuver on 1976 Dec 2 signalled the satellite's arrival at the new position.

Operations at 140W continued until 1979 Jun 30; on Jul 31 a 28 hr long burn lowered the orbit, and on Aug 2 the propellant was burned to depletion, leaving the satellite in a 35224 x 35430 km orbit with a period of 1412.5 min. ATS 6 was switched off at 0144 on Aug 30, but switched on again in 1979 Nov for collection of particle data. The satellite was finally retired in Feb 1980.


ATS 6 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1974 May 30  1300:00  Launch by Titan 3C 
 1301:49  T+1:49 St 1 burn 
 1302:01  SRM sep 
 1304:17 Stage 1 sep 
 1304:16  Stage 2 burn 
 1305:05  Fairing sep 
 1307:44  T+7:44 Stage 2 MECO  154 x 314 x 28.6 
 1308:00  Stage 2 sep 
 1412:26  T+1:12:26 Transtage burn 1 
 1417:37  T+1:17:37 Transtage MECO1  489? x 35700? x 26.4 
 1926:50  Transtage burn 2 
 1928:39  Transtage MECO2 
 1933:21  Sep 
 1938:25  Transtage sep 
 1947  Begin antenna deploy 
 2008  T+7:08:44 Transtage retro burn 
 2010  Complete deploy  35761 x 35817 x 1.78 GEO 94.41W 
1974 Jun 6   Braking 
1974 Jun 7   Braking  GEO 94W 
1974 Jul 1    GEO 94 W 
1974 Aug 8   TCM 
1974 Sep 14   TCM 
1974 Oct 19   TCM 
1974 Dec 28   TCM 
1975 Feb 22  TCM 
1975 May 19    GEO 94W 
1975 May 20  0030  Mv out  
1975 May 21   TCM 
1975 May 25   76W+3E/d 
1975 Apr 11  TCM 
1975 Jun 21   TCM 
1975 Jun 25   braking 
1975 Jun 29   braking 
1975 Jun 30   SITE, on station GEO 35E 
1975 Jul 3  TCM 
1975 Aug 3  TCM 
1975 Aug 31  TCM 
1975 Sep 28  TCM 
1975 Oct 25  TCM 
1975 Nov 22  TCM 
1975 Dec 20  TCM 
1975 Dec 30    GEO 35E (Morgan) 
1976 Jan 18  TCM 
1976 Jan 31  TCM 
1976 Feb 21  TCM 
1976 Mar 21  TCM 
1976 Apr 18  TCM 
1976 May 14  TCM 
1976 May 30  TCM 
1976 Jun 13  TCM 
1976 Jul 11  TCM 
1976 Jul 31    GEO 35E 
1976 Aug 1   mv out  GEO 35E 
1976 Aug 4   TCM 
1976 Nov 29   TCM 
1976 Nov 30   TCM 
1976 Dec 2   Braking, 140W 
1976 Dec 12  TCM  
1976 Dec 13    GEO 140W 
1977 Jan 9  TCM 
1977 Jan 20    1436.11 35779 x 35794 x 0.4 GEO 140.0W 
1977 Feb 1  TCM 
1977 Feb 20  TCM 
1977 Apr 6  TCM 
1977 May 3  TCM 
1977 Jun 7  TCM 
1977 Jul 15  TCM 
1977 Aug 18  TCM 
1977 Sep 12  TCM 
1977 Oct 12  TCM 
1977 Nov 7  TCM 
1977 Dec 9  TCM  
1978 Jan 6    1436.01 35770 x 35799 x 1.1 GEO 140.2W 
1978 Jan 11  TCM 
1978 Feb 15  TCM 
1978 Mar 17  TCM 
1978 Apr 14  TCM 
1978 May 11  TCM  1436.22 35773 x 35804 x 1.4 GEO 140.0W 
1978 Jun 7  TCM 
1978 Jul 6  TCM 
1978 Aug 2  TCM 
1978 Aug 24  TCM 
1978 Sep 27  TCM 
1978 Oct 5  TCM 
1978 Oct    GEO 140W 
1978 Oct 11  TCM 
1978 Nov 8  TCM 
1978 Dec 6   TCM 
1979 Jan 3    1436.06 35772 x 35799 x 1.9 GEO 140.1W 
1979 Jan 4  TCM 
1979 Jan 28  TCM 
1979 Feb 28  TCM 
1979 Mar 28  TCM 
1979 May 9   TCM 
1979 Jun 6    1436.03 35774 x 35796 x 2.2 GEO 140.0W 
1979 Jun 21    1435.94 35772 x 35794 x 2.2 GEO 139.5W+0.03 
1979 Jun 30   End of ops  GEO 140W 
1979 Jul 9    1435.84 35765 x 35797 x 2.2 GEO 138.6W+0.06W 
1979 Jul 31    1435.71 35761 x 35796 x 2.3 GEO 136.8W+0.09W 
1979 Jul 31   Test burn 
1979 Aug 2   Depletion burn  1412.5 35224 x 35430 x 2.3 
1979 Sep 9    1412.03 35190 x 35437 x 2.4  
1982 Feb 12    1412.07 35168 x 35461 x 4.2 
1990 Jun 1    1411.99 35188 x 35438 x 10.7 
1994 Apr 20    1412.04 35168 x 35460 x 13.3 
1998 Jul 30    1411.97 35204 x 35421 x 14.7 

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