Monday, December 16, 2002

Kosmos 1900

 1987-101A


Kosmos-1900 was the only US-A satellite to use a 95-rev (6 day) repeating orbit instead of the standard 111-rev (7 day) orbit. It was the first of a new series designed by KB Arsenal.

Kosmos-1900 lost stabilization in Apr 1988 and began a slow reentry, watched by the world and with extensive exchanges of assurances between the USSR and the UN. Just as it felt the outer fringes of the atmosphere on Sep 30, the new automatic backup system kicked in and fired the reactor to a higher orbit. The orbit achieved, however, was significantly lower than the standard reactor disposal orbit of the US-A series. The DU and radar decayed the next day.


Kosmos-1900 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1987 Dec 12  0540:00 Launch by Tsiklon-2  KB 
 0542  Stage 1 sep 
 0544? Stage 2 sep  -800? x 265 x 65 
 0554? DU burn  
 0604? Stage 2 reentry 
1987 Dec 12    263x287x65.0 
1988 Jan 30    89.78 257x270x65.0 
1988 Feb 14    89.78 258x270x65.0 
1988 Apr 12    89.77 257x270x65.0 
1988 Apr 12-14?   end of stabilization 
1988 Apr 20    89.74 255x268x65.0 
1988 May 11    89.62 249x263x65.0 
1988 Jun 14    89.45 239x256x65.0 
1988 Sep 30.9   87.76 154x174x64.94 
1988 Sep 30   87.76 154 x 174 x 64.9 
1988 Sep 30  2048? Reactor separated automatically  160? x 735?  
 2133?  Burn 2 
1988 Sep 30  Reactor  99.37 695 x 763 x 66.1 
1988 Oct 1    87.71 153x170x64.95 
1988 Oct 1  2129  DU orbit  86.78 108 x 120 x64.9 (TLE)

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