Friday, April 16, 1993

STS-2 (Columbia)

 1981-111A


Columbia's second mission, STS-2, began at 1510:00 on 1981 Nov 12. SRB separation was at 1512:13 after 2 min 10 sec. Main engine cutoff was at 1518:34. After the OMS 1 and OMS 2 burns, a problem arose: one of the fuel cells developed a fault. The mission rules required a minimum duration mission, and the planned flight was cut short from 5 days 5 hr to only 2 days. The OSTA 1 science payload was activated at 1910 UT. The next day, the RMS (Remote Manipulator System) arm was unberthed for the first time and put through a series of tests, including a special firing of the RCS jets to check the arm's steadiness during a rocket firing. The science instruments were deactivated at 1426 on Nov 14 and the pallet was switched off at 1635, quickly followed by payload bay door closing. The OMS engines were reignited for the deorbit burn, and Columbia streaked across the California sky for another successful touchdown at Edwards Air Force Base at 2123 on Nov 14.


STS-2 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1981 Aug 10   Rollover  VAB 
1981 Aug 31  0844  Rollout  LC39A 
1981 Nov 4   RSLS Hold   
1981 Nov 12  1510:00  Launch, LC39A 
 1512:10  SRB separation 
 1518:34  MECO 
 1518:51  ET sep  86.34 29 x 155 x 38.0 (dV) 
 1520:34  OMS 1 (77 s) 43.1m/s 
 1521:51  OMS 1 CO  87.73 101 x 222 x 38.0 
  
87.77 100 x 227 x 38.0 
   126 x 222 x 38.0 (MOR) 
 1533  ET apogee 
 1551:42  OMS 2 (69 s) 36.9m/s 88.98 219 x 228 x 38.0 
 1553:01  OMS 2 CO 
 1600  ET breakup 
 1725  PLBD open  89.02 222 x 229 x 38.0 
 1910  OSTA activation 
 1945  Fuel Cell 1 begins to malfunction 
 2015  FC 1 shutdown 
 2015  MDF declared? 
 2255  OMS 3A (LH, 12s) 3.7m/s  89.11 227 x 233 x 38.0  
 2259  OMS 3B (LH, 24s) 6.4m/s  89.33 227 x 255 x 38.0  
 2343  OMS 4 (RH, 39s) 10.6m/s 89.70 254 x 264 x 38.0 
1981 Nov 13  1425  RMS unberth 
  RCS  254 x 263 x 38  
1981 Nov 14  1702  PLBD closed (by 1705)  89.71 255 x 264 x 38.0 
 2023:14  OMS DO (2:51) 95.5m/s 
 2026:06  OMS DO CO  86.51 -53 x 255 x 38.0 
 2050:39  Entry Interface 
 2123:13 Landing  RW23 EAFB 
 2123:26 Nose gear down 
 2124:03  Wheels stop 
1981 Nov 24  2228  SCA from EAFB  Bergstrom AFB, TX 
1981 Nov 25   SCA from Bergstrom 
 1819  SCA arr. KSC 
1981 Nov 26   OPF/1 

Payload:

  • OSTA-1 OSTA-1/Pallet

  • DFI Development Flight Instrumentation

    • DFI pallet

    • DFI container 1,2,3

    • IECM Induced Environment Contamination Monitor Mass spectrometer, camera/photometer, microbalance Optical effects module, Passive sample array, air sampler, dew point, humidity, plume pressure gauge

  • ACIP Aerodynamic Coefficient Indentification Package

  • Middeck

    • NOSL Night/Day optical survey of lightning

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