Tuesday, September 23, 1997

HCMM

 1978-041A


Applications Explorer Mission A (AEM-A) was the Heat Capacity Mapping Mission (HCMM). HCMM's mission was to generate thermal maps, carry out thermal source location, and study plant canopy temperature, soil temperature cycle, thermal effluents, feasibility of remote sensing geothermal source locator, and snow field studies. It was launched on 1978 Apr 26 by a Scout D-1 from Vandenberg into a 96.7 min, 560 x 641 km x 97.6 deg. Operations with HCMM began on 1978 May 11. By June the internal propulsion system had raised the orbit to 607 x 630 km x 97.6 deg. A small burn was made on 1979 Mar 7. HCMM transmitted until 1980 Sep 15 and reentered on 1981 Dec 22.


HCMM 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1978 Apr 26  1020  Launch by Scout D-1  V SLC5 
  T+1:23 St 1 burnout 
  T+1:28 St 1 sep 
  T+1:35 St 2 burn 39s 
  T+2:06 St 2 burnout 
  T+2:31 Fairing 
  T+2:33 St 2 sep 
  T+2:33 St 3 burn 
  T+3:06 St 3 burnout 182 km 5.546 km/s 
  T+9:49 Spinup 
 1029 T+9:51 St 3 sep  
 1029  T+9:55 St 4 burn 33s 621 km 4.805 km/s  
 1030  T+10:29 St 4 burnout 621 km 7.547 km/s 
 1035 T+14:51 St 4 sep 
 1035 T+14:56? Despin 
  Solar arrays deploy 
1978 Apr 26    96.67 548 x 649 x 97.6 
1978 Apr 27    96.80 561 x 649 x 97.6 
1978 May 3   Operational orbit achieved97.15 605 x 639 x 97.6 
1978 Nov 22    97.16 614 x 630 x 97.6 
1979 Mar 6   97.13 614 x 627 x 97.6 
1979 Mar 7   
97.16 618 x 627 x 97.6 
1980 Feb 6    97.13 615 x 626 x 97.6 
1980 Feb 20    97.12 615 x 625 x 97.7 
1980 Feb 21   
97.00 609 x 620 x 97.7 
1980 Feb 24   
95.57 539 x 551 x 97.7 
1980 Mar 12    95.54 537 x 552 x 97.7 
1980 Sep 14   end of ops 
1980 Sep 21   
95.51 538 x 548 x 97.7 
1980 Oct 3    95.38 533 x 540 x 97.7 
1980 Dec 14    95.08 521 x 523 x 97.7 
1981 Jul 21    93.86 461 x 465 x 97.7 
1981 Dec 14    90.25 279 x 293 x 97.7 
1981 Dec 22   reentered

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