1994-020A
STS-59 was the first Shuttle Radar Lab mission. The successful SIR payload from STS-2 was augmented as SIR-C and accompanied by the new X-SAR X-band radar, used in the first of two flights to map the Earth using radar. One out of the 18 C-band radar panels failed. X-SAR had some activation troubles but then operated well. A secondary payload, MAPS, monitored chemicals tracing air pollution.
2919 kg RCS and 3292 kg of OMS prop were used, with 1489 kg of PRSD consumables.
- Commander Sidney M. Gutierrez, Col. USAF
- Pilot Kevin P. Chilton, Col. USAF
- Payload Commander/MS3 Linda Godwin, Ph.D, NASA
- Mission Specialist 1 Jay Apt, Ph.D., NASA
- Mission Specialist 2 M. Richard Clifford, LtCol USAF
- Mission Specialist 4 Thomas D. Jones, Ph.D., NASA
STS-59 Crew
| STS-59 | |||
| Date | Time | Event | Orbit |
| 1994 Mar 14 | Tow to VAB | ||
| 1994 Apr 9 | 1105:00 | Launch from LC39A | |
| 1107:06 | T+2:06 SRB sep | ||
| 1113:34 | MECO | 87.28 51 x 228 x 57.0 (OMS dV) | |
| 1113:53 | ET sep | ||
| 1140:10 | OMS 2 1:40 50m/s | ||
| 1141:50 | OMS-2 complete | ||
| 1200 | 88.95 217 x 228 x 57.0 | ||
| 1233 | PLBD open | ||
| 1510:00 | RCS orbit trim 13s 1m/s | ||
| 1994 Apr 10 | 1204:00 | RCS trim 15s 1m/s | |
| 1994 Apr 11 | 88.88 211 x 226 x 57.0 | ||
| 1994 Apr 12 | 1130 | RCS trim 14s 1m/s | |
| 1994 Apr 12 | 2100 | 88.82 210 x 222 x 57.0 | |
| 1994 Apr 14 | 1346 | RCS trim 13s 1m/s | |
| 1994 Apr 14 | 0331 | 88.80 209 x 221 x 57.0 | |
| 1994 Apr 14 | 1300 | 88.76 206 x 220 x 57.0 | |
| 1994 Apr 19 | 1214 | PLBD closed | 88.63 202 x 211 x 57.0 |
| 1994 Apr 19 | 1550 | Landing waveoff | |
| 1639 | PLBD open | ||
| 1994 Apr 20 | 1352 | PLBD closed | |
| 1600:35 | OMS deorbit (2:15) 72m/s | -24 x 205 x 57.0 | |
| 1602:50 | OMS DO complete | ||
| 1622:11 | Entry interface | ||
| 1654:30 | Landed RW22 EAFB | ||
| 1654:43 | Chute out | ||
| 1654:45 | NGTD | ||
| 1655:23 | Wheels stop | ||
| 1994 Apr 29 | SCA to Biggs | ||
| 1994 Apr 30 | SCA to Dyess, then Little Rock | ||
| 1994 May 2 | SCA to KSC | ||
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