Sunday, August 30, 2009

FUSE

 1999-035A


The Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer was originally the last Delta explorer. It was descoped in the mid 1990s and a revised, smaller spacecraft was built by Orbital/Germantown for JHU. The new FUSE is a MIDEX class mission. The bus is the medium LeoStar bus derived from the Fairchild MMS.

The spacecraft has a mass of 1130 to 1220 kg. Launch vehicle is a Delta 7320-10. Bus mass is 580 kg; instrument mass is 780 kg. Total mass is 1360 kg. The 0.35m telescope has four off-axis parabolas with an effective area of 80 sq cm and 1.5 arcsec resolution. Wavelength range covered is 905-1195A. The satellite is 1.2 x 1.8 x 5.5m in size with about a 6.0m solar panel span.

The effect of FBC was apparent as understaffing meant less prelaunch testing and more small teething troubles on orbit. Initially large slit observations were done as the channel alignment and wavelength calibration were refined. In early 2000 the D/H measurement with the narrow slit was begun.

On 2004 Jun 6, nine debris objects were emitted from FUSE at the time of a sensor door closing in safemode; they were probably pieces of insulation.


FUSE 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1999 Jun 24  1544:00 Launch by Delta 271  CC LC17A 
  T+1:03 SRM burnout 
  T+1:06 SRM sep 
  T+4:24 MECO 
  T+4:37 SES-1 
  T+4:58 Fairing sep 
 1554 T+10:17 SECO-1  185 x 855 x 28.8 
 1652 T+1:08:22 SES-2 
 1653 T+1:09:07 SECO-2  100.08 754 x 769 x 25.0 
 1700 T+1:16:05 Stage 2 sep 
 1714Stage 2 depletion burn95.63 182 x 915 x 19.1 
1999 Nov   Science operations begin 
2001 May 31   Wheel failure 1  
2001 Dec 10   Reaction wheel failure (2nd of 4) 
2002 Mar 2?   FUSE restored to operation 
2003 Jul   Zero gyro mode installed 
2004 Jun 6   Safemode, debris objects 
2004 Dec 27   Safemode,reaction wheel problem 
2005 Nov   Resumed operations 
2007 Jul 12   Last reaction wheel fails, end of science ops 
2007 Oct 18   Decomissioned 

Payload:

  • HRS High Resolution Spectrograph 

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