Wednesday, September 2, 2009

Galaxy 8i

 1997-078A


Panamsat's Galaxy 8i is dedicated to Galaxy Latin America (San Jose, Costa Rica) for DirecTV service to Latin America. Launch was by Atlas IIAS in 1997 into a supersynchronous transfer orbit. Mass of the HS-601HP was 3558 kg. Galaxy 8i is the first satellite to use the XIPS Xe ion propulsion system for all attitude control and stationkeeping; earlier flights used it for E/W stationkeeping only. Galaxy 8i carried less fuel than usual, increasing the dry payload mass. It was colocated with Galaxy 3-R at 95E. In Apr 1998 the DirecTV service was transferred from 3-R to 8-i.

In Sep 2000 the XIPS system seized up from contamination and the backup AOCS system was used. 8i was retired from primary service but used as an orbital spare for several years,even occasionally being loaned to NASA.


Galaxy 8i 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1997 Dec 8 2352 Launch by Atlas 2AS AC-149 CC LC36B 
  T+0:54 SRB-3,4 burn 
  T+1:09 SRB-1,2 sep 
  T+1:57 SRB-3,4 sep 
  T+2:44 BECO 
  T+2:47 Booster sep 
  T+3:30 Fairing sep 
  T+4:50 SECO 
  T+4:52 Atlas sep 
  T+5:09 MES 1 
1997 Dec 9 
 0001  T+9:42 Centaur MECO-1  160? x 200? x 28.5? 
 0016  T+24:36 MES 2 
 0018  T+26:15 Centaur MECO-2  157? x 50484 x 27.0 
 0021  T+29:01 Centaur sep 
1997 Dec 11    938.90 333 x 50434 x 26.70 
1997 Dec 13  2130?  LAM-1 
1997 Dec 14    1372.30 18703 x 50353 x 5.4 
1997 Dec 16  1820?  LAM-2 
1997 Dec 16    1698.78 31218 x 50347 x 1.8 
1997 Dec 18?  LAM-3 
1997 Dec 21?  LAM-4 
1997 Dec 21    1520.72 35773 x 39081 x 0.2 
1997 Dec 22  1400? LAM-5 
1997 Dec 24    1437.58 35789 x 35842 x 0.1 GEO 79.0W+0.3W 
1997 Dec 29    1436.16 35779 x 35796 x 0.0 GEO 79.1W 
1998 Jan 27    1436.25 35787 x 35792 x 0.2 GEO 80.1W 
1998 Feb 1   move out 1439.15 35786 x 35905 x 0.2 GEO 83.9W+0.7W 
1998 Feb 28    1436.16 35781 x 35793 x 0.1 GEO 95.0W 
1998 Apr   GLA DirecTV transferred from G3R 
1999 Oct 14    1436.12 35782 x 35791 x 0.0 GEO 94.9W 
2002 Sep 17    1436.10 35774 x 35798 x 0.0 GEO 95.0W 
2003 Jul 6    1436.12 35775 x 35797 x 0.7 GEO 95.0W 
2004 Jan 14    1436.12 35767 x 35806 x 1.2 GEO 94.9W

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