Wednesday, February 23, 1994

Zond 5

  1968-076A


L-1 No. 9 was the first successful circumlunar flight. Two turtles became the first terrestrial organisms to escape from Earth's gravitational influence and return. The spacecraft reentered over the S Pole and landed in the Indian Ocean. The Soviet ship Borovichiy recovered the descent module and then transferred it to the Vasiliy Golovnin which returned it to Bombay, from where it was flown back to the USSR.


Zond-5 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1968 Sep 14  2142  Launch by Proton-K  KB 
 2151  Stage 3 sep 
  4m15s coast 
 2155  Blok D burn 1, 1:48 
 2157  Blok D MECO-1  202 x 240 x 51.5 
 2249  Blok-D burn 2 
 2251? Blok D MECO-2 
  Blok D sep 
1968 Sep 17  0311  Orbit correction, at 320000 km 
1968 Sep 18  0500?  Perilune 1950 km 
1968 Sep 21  1200? Orbit correction at 143000 km  40 x 385000? 
 1537  PAO sep 
1968 Sep 21  1554  Ballistic entry over S Pole 
 1608  Landed in Indian Ocean 32 38S 65 33E 
1968 Oct 3   Arrived by sea at Bombay 
1968 Oct 7   Returned to Moscow

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