Tuesday, January 20, 2009

SWAS

 1998-071A


A NASA-GSFC SMEX mission, the Submillimeter Wave Astronomy Satellite was to be the first in that waveband. Originally scheduled for a 1995 launch, SWAS slipped to late 1998 because of Pegasus problems. Principal investigator was Gary Melnick of SAO, which operated the mission science center.

The 0.71m primary antenna was used to study molecular clouds.

600x600 km x 70 deg orbit. Launch by Pegasus XL from VAFB.

Spacecraft was a wasp-shaped double cone with two solar panels, plus the instrument module with the primary mirror, three radiator horns, and a magnetometer. Size 1.65 l 0.97 d, mass is 282 kg.

m1/m2 = 484/1254

The last science observations were taken on 2004 Jul 23; GSFC will use it as a software testbed until 2005 Sep.


SWAS 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1998 Dec 5  2358  L-1011 takeoff from VAFB 
1998 Dec 6  0057:54  Drop 12.2 km 
  T+0:05 Stage 1 burn  
  T+1:05 Stage 1 burnout 
  T+1:31 Stage 2 burn 
  T+2:08 Fairing sep 
 0100 T+2:42 Stage 2 burnout 
  T+9:18 Stage 2 sep 
  T+9:29 Stage 3 burn 
  T+10:37 Stage 3 burnout 
 0109:34 T+11:37 Stage 3 sep 
  T+11:47 Deploy solar arrays  98.09 634 x 699 x 70.0 
2003 Sep   End of main mission 
  Begin Mars/Venus mission 
2003 Dec   Mars campaign 
  Idle 
2004 Mar   2-week Venus campaign 
2004 Jul   2-week Venus campaign 
2004 Jul 23   End of science ops 
2005 Jun   Reactivate for Deep Impact obs 
2005 Aug  
Deactivated 

Payload:

  • 0.6m Al mirror Cassegrain telescope

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