Thursday, August 1, 2013

LES-1

 1965-008C


The first LES was a small 31 kg polyhedron launched on a Titan IIIA test flight. Three Transtage burns placed the payload in a 2800 km circular orbit; a separate solid injection motor was meant to raise its orbit to 2800 x 18400 x 32 deg, but the motor did not fire. Total mass of the payloads placed in orbit by the Transtage was 495 kg.

LES is 0.6m dia, 31 kg. Standard Star 13A is 38 kg. LES plus motor plus adapter was 158 kg leaving 89 kg for the adapter, which included a timer system and a spring assembly as well as a mounting system for the motor. Truss was 327 kg.

The satellite's transmitter resumed activity in 2013 after over 40 years of inactivity; it was picked up by radio amateur Phil Williams in Cornwall.


LES 1 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1965 Feb 11  1717  Launch by Titan IIIA  CK 
  Stage 2 burn  
  Stage 2 MECO 
  Stage 2 sep 
  Transtage burn 1 
  MECO-1 88.2 181 x 202 x 32 (MR) 
  Transtage burn 2 
  MECO-2  200? x 2800? x 32 
  Transtage burn 3  2774 x 2811 x 32.1 
  MECO-3 +50s LES 1 sep from Transtage 
  Injection rocket fails to fire 
  MECO-3 +52s Ballast truss sep from Transtage 
1965 Feb 15?   Tumble terminated normal ops 
1965 Jun   Still functional 
1967   End of operations? 
2013   Signals picked up 

Payload:

  • Solid state X band transmitter, 8 horn antennae

  • Earth sensing/antenna switching system

  • Magnetic orientation system

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October 1,2026

  https://planet4589.org/space/jsr/back/news.860.txt