Sunday, August 3, 1997

Kosmos 382

  1970-103A


The second L-1E test flight was 7K-L1E No. 2, launched in Dec 1970 as Kosmos-382. It may have carried a supplementary ion engine experiment since the orbital eccentricity was observed to change slowly up to Feb 1971.

Several objects were cataloged in orbit with Kosmos-382. Objects E, F and G were ejected into the 160 minute orbit prior to burn 3. They were tracked later in high apogee orbits which continued to become more eccentric, and were presumably being affected by radiation pressure.

Objects B and C are believed to be the SOZ motors; they were ejected into the 160 minute orbit around the time of burn 3.

Object D was released after burn 3 into the final orbit, but was strongly affected by radiation pressure and decay and has a low RCS. It may be an insulation panel of some kind.

Three in-orbit burns had 982, 285 and 1311 m/s. There were seven burns in total.


Kosmos-382 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1970 Dec 2  1700:00  Launch by Proton-K  KB  
 1702  Stage 2  
 1705  Stage 2 cutoff 
 1705 Stage 3 burn  
 1709 Stage 3 cutoff  -1350? x 200 x 51.6 
 1715?  Blok-D burn 1 
 1717? Blok-D MECO-1 
   190 x 300 km  
  Burn 1 (simulated LOI-1) 
 1723?  Stage 3 reentry 
 1752  Blok-D MES-2 
 1755  Blok-D MECO-2  303 x 5038 x 51.6 
1970 Dec 3  1100   142.77 303 x 5038 x 51.57 (TLE) 
 1148  Burn 3 tweak 3m/s 
1970 Dec 4  1148  Burn 4 tweak 2m/s 
1970 Dec 4  1300   142.88 303 x 5046 x 51.53 (TLE) 
1970 Dec 4    142.98 318 x 5040 x 51.55 (TLE) 
 1636  Burn 5 orbit tweak 19m/s 
1970 Dec 5    144.11 408 x 5045 x 51.53 (TLE) 
1970 Dec 6  1856?  Orbit change over 71E 50N?  158.99 1616 x 5071 x 51.55  
  Burn 6 (simulated LOI-2) 

 

 103E,F,G sep to 160 min orbit, decaying 
1970 Dec 7  1554? MES-7 
1970 Dec 7  1555  Burn 7 over 82E 50N 

 

 Burn 7 (simulated DOI) 
 1554?  SOZ jettison (B,C) 1615 x 5082 x 51.6 
 1557? Burn 7 cutoff  171.06 2577 x 5082 x 55.87  
  103D sep to 172 min orbit, decaying 
1970 Dec 15  1955   171.04 2581 x 5077 x 55.87  
1970 Dec 29  1144   171.03 2585 x 5012 x 55.87  
1971 Feb 10   End of ion engine test? 
1992 Jul 22    171.00 2389 x 5265 x 55.85 
1998 Apr 30    171.00 2376 x 5278 x 55.88 

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