Friday, May 22, 1987

Pioneer 5

  1960-001


NASA's P-02 probe was launched at 1300:05 on 1960 Mar 11 by Thor Able IV from pad 17A at Cape Canaveral. The Thor cutoff came at T+2:40, followed by the Able stage burn which ended at T+4:20. The Altair third stage then fired for 40s to reach 11.125 km/s. Pioneer V was now in solar orbit, with a 312 day period. It transmitted until Jun 23. Pioneer V reached perihelion on Aug 10 and aphelion on 1961 Jan 31.

Mass was 43 kg. P-2 was built by STL under contract to AFBMD, which provided "technical assistance" to NASA. Control from AFBMD/Los Angeles.

In the launch press release, P-2 was considered the third 'paddlewheel' payload, following P-3 and S-2 (Explorer 6).


Pioneer 5 
 

DateTimeEventOrbit  

1960 Mar 11  1300:05  Launch by Thor Able IV 
 1302  T+2:40 Thor cutoff 
 1302  Able burn 
 1304:25  T+4:20 Able SECO  -1000?? x 200? x ? 
 1304:30? Altair burn 40s 
 1305:10? Altair burnout  
 1305  Altair sep  11.125 km/s 
 1320  Command Altair sep  
1960 Jun 23   End of tx 
1960 Aug 10   Perihelion 

Payload:

  • Micrometeorites (AFCRC/)

  • Search coil magnetometer (STL/)

  • High energy radiation counter (Chicago/)

  • Total Radiation Flux (GM tube and ionization chamber) (Minnesota/)

  • UHF Transmitter (test of interplanetary communication)

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